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Use of gamma-rays sensitivity for discrimination of upland rice cultivars of groups Indica and Japonica

Sixty-five upland rice cultivars (Oryza sativa L.) were evaluated in relation to gamma-ray sensitivity. Seeds were subjected to seven doses of gamma-radiation and sown in wooden boxes in randomised complete block design with three replications. The experiment was conducted in greenhouse during the year of 1992. Physiological effects caused by radiation in the M1 generation, were evaluated. The results showed that the sensitivity to the radiation at doses 300 and 360 Gy was useful for distinguishing Indica and Japonica groups.

rice; gamma-radiation; multivariate analysis; canonic variables


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