Inclusive parenting and occupational therapy: experiences and challenges from the South

Abstract

This experience report analyzes the challenges and opportunities faced by women with disabilities in the Magallanes, Chile as they exercise their parenting roles, based on the systematization of two cases supported by NGO REPRODIS. Among the main obstacles are ableism, attitudinal barriers, and the lack of accessibility in judicial and healthcare systems, which limit their rights and perpetuate structural discrimination. From a qualitative and situated feminist perspective, the experiences of women who, despite these adversities, strive for autonomy and the full exercise of their motherhood are explored. Occupational therapy plays a key role in this process, offering interventions that strengthen parenting skills, structure daily routines, and promote self-determination. The findings highlight the urgency of inclusive policies that remove barriers and promote accessible environments. They also underscore the importance of community and professional support as essential elements to ensure the active and effective participation of these women in raising their children.

Keywords:
Persons with Disabilities; Parenting; Human Rights; Architectural Accessibility; Occupational Therapy; Disability Discrimination