JP |
Saudi Arabia |
Composite |
Woven galvanized steel |
3.15x3.15 (0.63); 6.3x6.3 (0.63); 12x12 (0.63) |
NA |
EX |
NA |
12.5 (-) |
14
14 M.J. Shannag, T.B. Ziyyad, Constr. Build. Mater. 21 (2007) 1198.
|
CP |
Brazil |
Composite |
Polymer (rhomboid); metallic (3 types) |
- |
NA |
EX |
NA |
20 (10) |
43
43 E.Y.N. Bavastri, A.E. Limberger, in Proc. 60th Congr. Bras. Concr., Foz Iguaçu (2018).
|
JP |
Singapore |
Composite |
Bamboo fiber |
10x10 (-); 15x15 (-); 20x20 (-) |
NA |
EX |
NA |
19 (-) |
44
44 M.A. Mansur, M.A. Aziz, Int. J. Cem. Compos. Lightweight Concr. 5 (1983) 165.
|
JP |
Spain |
Composite |
Epoxy coated vegetal fiber |
24x8 (var.) |
NA |
EX, AN |
NA |
10 (5) |
19
19 L. Mercedes, L. Gil, E. Bernat-Maso, Constr. Build. Mater. 175 (2018) 161.
|
JP |
Brazil |
Façade coating |
Galvanized steelA
|
25x25 (1.24); 1/2”, 1” (0.56); 1” (0.18); 2” (1.24) |
NA |
EX |
NA |
50 (33) |
21
21 G.R. Antunes, A.B. Masuero. Constr. Build. Mater. 121 (2016) 559.
|
CP |
Brazil |
Façade coating |
Electrowelded steel wire; alkali-resistant fiberglass; polymer (rhomboid) |
25x25 (-); 10x10 (-); 20 (-) |
NA |
EX, AN |
2 |
35 (17.5) |
20
20 M. Junginger, V.M. John, R.L.S. França, R. Monte, in Proc. XII Simp. Bras. Tecnol. Argamas., S. Paulo (2017).
|
JP |
Brazil |
Façade coating |
Electrowelded galvanized steel; steel (hexagonal); high-density polyethylene |
25x25 (1.24); 12.7x12.7 (0.56); 13 (0.4) |
HB |
EX |
1 |
25 (10); 50 (30) |
27
27 D.S. Musse, V.A. Coelho, J.P.D. Gonçalves, F.G.S. Silva, Ambient. Constr. 20, 3 (2020) 467.
|
JP |
Brazil |
Façade coating |
Electrowelded galvanized steel; steel (hexagonal); high-density polyethylene |
25x25 (1.24); 25.4x25.4 (0.71); 13 (0.4) |
NA |
EX |
NA |
50 (15); 50 (25); 50 (30) |
17
17 B. Schimelfenig, F. Padilha, J.D. Bordin, C.V. da Silva, Matéria 23, 3 (2018) e-12200.
|
CP |
Brazil |
Façade coating |
Electrowelded galvanized steel |
25x25 (1.24) |
NA |
EX |
NA |
50 (var.) |
15
15 E.F. Trombini, A.B. Masuero, in Proc. Feira Inov. Tecnol. UFRGS, Un. Fed. Rio Grande Sul, Porto Alegre (2015).
|
JP |
Portugal, Brazil |
Masonry strengthening |
Welded steel bars |
100x100 (4.2) |
HB |
EX |
2 |
30 (15) |
6
6 A. Azevedo, J.Q. Delgado, A. Guimarães, F.A. Silva, R. Oliveira, Rev. Constr. 18, 1 (2019) 123.
|
JP |
Italy |
Masonry strengthening |
Alkali-resistant fiberglass-A; unidirectional steel strip-B |
A-23x23 (2.13); A-40x40 (1.25); B-4.25 (warp) |
SB |
EX, SM |
2 |
12-30 (-) |
45
45 A. Benedetti, Int. J. Archit. Herit. 13 (2019) 1029.
|
CP |
Italy, United Kingdom |
Masonry strengthening |
Alkali-resistant fiberglass |
30x35 (-); 50x50 (-) |
SB, ST |
EX, SM |
1, 2 |
20-30 (-) |
30
30 G. Castori, E. Speranzini, M. Corradi, S. Agnetti, in Proc. Int. Conf. Struct. Dyn., GR, Athens (2020).
|
JP |
Italy |
Masonry strengthening |
Alkali-resistant fiberglass |
66x66 (2.19; 3.11) |
SB, ST |
EX |
2 |
30 (0) |
46
46 N. Gattesco, I. Boem, Constr. Build. Mater. 88 (2015) 94.
|
JP |
Italy |
Masonry strengthening |
Alkali-resistant fiberglass |
33x33 (3.8); 66x66 (3.8); 99x99 (3.8) |
SB |
EX |
1 |
30 (0) |
3
3 N. Gattesco, I. Boem, Compos. B Eng. 128 (2017) 39.
|
JP |
Italy |
Masonry strengthening |
Alkali-resistant fiberglass |
66x66 (3.8) |
SB, ST |
EX, SM |
2 |
30 (15) |
16
16 N. Gattesco, I. Boem, Compos. Struct. 165 (2017) 209.
|
JP |
Italy |
Masonry strengthening |
Alkali-resistant fiberglass-A; steel-B |
A-33x33 (-); A-66x66 (-); A-99x99 (-); B-150x150 (5.0); B-200x200 (6.0) |
SB |
EX |
2 |
30 (0) |
47
47 N. Gattesco, I. Boem, A. Dudine, Bull. Earthq. Eng. 13 (2015) 1703.
|
DT |
Brazil |
Masonry strengthening |
Welded steel bar |
10x10 (5.0) |
HB |
EX |
2 |
20-50 (0) |
48
48 J.M.F. Mota. “Reforço de alvenaria resistente com argamassa armada com adição de metacaulim”, Dr. thesis, Un. Fed. Pernambuco, Recife (2015).
|
JP |
Brazil |
Masonry strengthening |
Electrowelded steel wire |
50x50 (2.77) |
SB |
EX, SM, AN |
NA |
20 (0) |
11
11 F.L. de Oliveira, J.B. de Hanai, IBRACON Estrut. Mater. 1, 2 (2008) 158.
|
JP |
Italy |
Retrofitting |
Electrowelded steel wire; hot-rolled ribbed steel |
50x50 (2); 200x200 (6) |
HB |
EX |
2 |
25 (12.5) |
42
42 F. Messali, G. Metelli, G. Plizzari, Constr. Build. Mater. 141 (2017) 619.
|
JP |
Iran, Australia |
Retrofitting |
Steel (hexagonal); polymer; alkali-resistant fiberglass |
20 (-); 6x6, 15x15 (-); 6x6 (-) |
SB |
EX |
2 |
20 (0) |
22
22 A.V. Oskouei, A. Jafari, M. Bazli, R. Ghahri, Constr. Build. Mater. 169 (2018) 578.
|
JP |
Iran |
Retrofitting |
Crimped steel wire |
- (3.0) |
SB |
EX |
1 |
30 (0) |
10
10 M.S. Ghobadi, R.A. Jazany, H. Farshchi, Eng. Struct. 178 (2019) 665.
|
JP |
Italy |
Seismic strengthening |
Alkali-resistant fiberglass |
5x5.9 (-) |
HB |
EX, SM |
1 |
20 (0) |
12
12 L. Facconi, F. Minelli, Constr. Build. Mater. 231 (2020) 117.
|
JP |
Italy |
Seismic strengthening |
Alkali-resistant fiberglass |
5x5.9 (-) |
HB |
EX |
1 |
20 (0) |
49
49 F. Facconi, F. Minelli, E. Giuriani, Constr. Build. Mater. 160 (2018) 574.
|
JP |
Italy |
Seismic strengthening |
Alkali-resistant fiberglass; stainless steel cord |
66x66 (3.56) |
ST |
EX, SM |
1, 2 |
30 (0) |
50
50 N. Gattesco, C. Amadio, C. Bedon, Eng. Struct. 90 (2015) 143.
|
JP |
Italy |
Seismic strengthening |
Alkali-resistant fiberglass |
66x66 (3.46) |
SB |
EX |
1 |
30 (0) |
51
51 N. Gattesco, I. Boem, V. Andretta, Eng. Struct. 172 (2018) 419.
|
JP |
Lebanon, Spain |
Seismic strengthening |
Bitumen coated fiberglass; basalt fibers; steel wire |
25x25 (-); 25x25 (-); 13x13 (0.5) |
HB, SB, ST |
EX |
1, 2 |
8 (5) |
13
13 M. Harajli, H. El Khatib, J.T. San-Jose, J. Mater. Civ. Eng. 22, 11 (2010) 1171.
|
JP |
Turkey |
Seismic strengthening |
Square galvanized steel |
25.4x25.4 (1.5) |
HB |
EX |
2 |
25 (5) |
7
7 S. Pul, M.E. Arslan, Constr. Build. Mater. 211 (2019) 899.
|
JP |
Turkey |
Seismic strengthening |
Square steel |
16x16 (1.1) |
HB |
EX |
1 |
15-30 (0) |
52
52 S.Z. Korkmaz, M. Kamanli, H.H. Korkmaz, M.S. Donduren, M.T. Cogurcu, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci. 10 (2010) 2305.
|
JP |
Turkey |
Seismic strengthening |
Square steel |
16x16 (1.1) |
HB |
EX |
1 |
15-30 (0) |
23
23 M. Kamanli, H.H. Korkmaz, A. Unal, F.S. Balik, F. Bahadir, M.T. Cogurcu, Earthq. Struct. 8 (2015) 761.
|
JP |
China, USA |
Seismic strengthening |
Polypropylene |
50x50 (8) |
SB |
EX |
NA |
10 (-) |
9
9 F. Zhang, X. Liu, J. Xue, H. Mahmoud, P. Hu, G. Zhou, J. Struct. Eng. 147, 12 (2021).
|