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Comparison of direct methods of extraction and chlorophyll contents quantification in leaves of Tifton 85 bermudagrass

This study aimed to assess which is the most appropriate protocol for extraction of chlorophylls a, b and total (a + b) to be applied in studies with Tifton 85 (Cynodon spp.) forage grass. Results revealed that, based on total (a + b) chlorophyll contents, the best extractors were N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide and acetone 80% (using the equations proposed by ARNON, 1949). Temporal changes in the concentrations of chlorophyll a, b and total were well described by a hyperbolic model common to all solvents, being the period of 48 hours considered sufficient for an appropriate extraction.

Cynodon spp.; acetone; N; N-dimethylformamide; dimethylsulfoxide


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