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Appraisal system and graduation resources in Brazilian Portuguese: terminological and instantiation issues

This paper aims to discuss, from Halliday's systemic functional grammar perspective (1985, 1994, 2004), the problems related to the translation of the term appraisal into Portuguese, as a way of discussing the lexico-grammatical realizations of evaluative stances in texts in Brazilian Portuguese. We will focus on Graduation (Martin and White, 2005; Martin and Rose, 2003), a resource used by text producers to take stances towards what they express and we will also refer to the Bakhtinian notion of dialogism.

appraisal; evaluation; graduation; dialogism; instantiation


Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo - PUC-SP PUC-SP - LAEL, Rua Monte Alegre 984, 4B-02, São Paulo, SP 05014-001, Brasil, Tel.: +55 11 3670-8374 - São Paulo - SP - Brazil
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