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The time of maternal bereavement after the child who died in childhooda a Article extracted from the PhD thesis entitled “The experience of mothers whose children died as a result of home accidents in childhood”, by Maria Augusta Rocha Bezerra, under the guidance of Professor Silvana Santiago da Rocha, Graduate Program in Nursing at the Federal University of Piauí. Year of thesis defense: 2017

Abstract

Objective

this study aimed at unveiling the existential movement of a mother after her child's death as a result of a home accident.

Method

it was a research study based on the theoretical-philosophical-methodological framework of Martin Heidegger's phenomenology, whose data collection occurred between May and June 2017 through a phenomenological interview with 10 mothers whose children died as a result of a home accident.

Results

from comprehension of the reports, three themes emerged: Remembering the deep suffering when facing the child's death and the first days/months without them; Reliving the pain in the present, through the child's daily absence and important dates and objects/symbols; and Anticipating that pain and yearning for the deceased will never disappear.

Conclusion and implications for the practice

time is not a predictor for the elaboration of maternal bereavement. Thus, the maternal experience is composed of a set of meanings, which involve multiple factors and generate important repercussions throughout life. From the perspective of care promotion, the need to expand the understanding and the actions for welcoming bereaved mothers emerges, reflecting on temporality as part of maternal bereavement.

Keywords:
Life-Changing Events; Maternal Behavior; Child; Bereavement; Death

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