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Violence and race identification as a consequence of group categorization

Evolutionary Psychology has shown that collective aggression toward out-group members in some specific situations, is part of the human behavioral repertoire. The human mind contains mechanisms designed for the formation of alliances and coalitions. This psychological mechanism, called "Us versus Them", influences individuals to assume a contrary or a favorable attitude in relation to a given group and may generate violent conflicts. One way whereby this mental process is manifested is through race categorization. The human being uses various cues to categorize groups, among them skin color. This is a plastic and dynamic process, which can change depending on the social context.

race; categorization; coalition; evolutionary psychology; evolution


Programa de Pós-graduação em Psicologia e do Programa de Pós-graduação em Psicobiologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte Caixa Postal 1622, 59078-970 Natal RN Brazil, Tel.: +55 84 3342-2236(5) - Natal - RN - Brazil
E-mail: revpsi@cchla.ufrn.br