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Implications of parental speech for phonological disorders

Abstract

Speech disorder is an alteration of the speech that involves the inappropriate use of phonemes after 4 years of age without identifiable organic causes. Its greatest occurrence is observed between the ages of 4 and 8 years old. The objective of this study is to investigate the relationship between phonological disorders and parental speech. A qualitative content analysis was carried out. Fifteen parents or guardians of children diagnosed with phonological disorders, who were referred to the speech therapy services of a higher education institution, participated in this study. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews. The data were generalized and the parent perception of the pathology and intended support to the child were compared between the participants. The results showed that there is a relationship between parental speech and speech disorders. Moreover, parental discourse and involvement seem to determine whether the child's linguistic functioning is affected.

Keywords:
Speech disorders; Language; Family relations

Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas Núcleo de Editoração SBI - Campus II, Av. John Boyd Dunlop, s/n. Prédio de Odontologia, 13060-900 Campinas - São Paulo Brasil, Tel./Fax: +55 19 3343-7223 - Campinas - SP - Brazil
E-mail: psychologicalstudies@puc-campinas.edu.br