A evolução do Índice de Desenvolvimento da Família (IDF) da cidade de Viçosa entre os anos de 1980 e 2010

Olher, Bruno Silva; Barreto, Maria de Lourdes Mattos; Braga, Gustavo Bastos; Loreto, Maria das Dores Saraiva de

doi:10.20435/inter.v19i3.1739

Bruno Silva Olher

Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Sudeste de Minas Gerais, campus Rio Pomba, Minas Gerais, Brasil.

Bruno Silva Olher: Doctorate in Domestic Economy and Master Business Administration from the Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV). MBA: Strategic Management in Operations, Logistics and Finance, and Specialization in Entrepreneurial Education by the Universidade Federal de São João del Rei (UFSJ). Graduation in Administration by the Centro Mineiro de Ensino Superior (CEMES). Effective Professor of the Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Sudeste de Minas Gerais, campus Rio Pomba. E-mail: bruno.olher@ifsudestemg.edu.br

Maria de Lourdes Mattos Barreto

Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV), Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brasil.

Maria de Lourdes Mattos Barreto: PhD and Masters in Education from the Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP). Graduation in Domestic Economy by the Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV). Associate Professor IV (PhD) of the Universidade Federal de Viçosa. E-mail: mlmbarreto@hotmail.com

Gustavo Bastos Braga

Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV), Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brasil.

Gustavo Bastos Braga: PhD in Rural Extension by the Universidade Federal de Viçosa, with a sandwich period at the Universidade do Minho, Portugal. Master in Business Administration from the Universidade Federal de Viçosa. MBA in Logistics from the Faculdade de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde. Extension in EAD Teaching by Fundação Getúlio Vargas. Postgraduate in Strategic Management from the Faculdade de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde. Graduation in Administration from the Universidade Presidente Antônio Carlos. Associate professor at the Universidade Federal de Viçosa. E-mail: gustavobraga17@gmail.com

Maria das Dores Saraiva de Loreto

Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV), Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brasil.

Maria das Dores Saraiva de Loreto: Post-doctorate in Family and Environment at the University of Guelph-Canada, PhD and Masters in Rural Economics, Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV), graduation in Domestic Economy and Economic Sciences at the UFV. Full Professor of the Department of Domestic Economy of the UFV. E-mail: dorinhasaraiva@hotmail.com

Bruno Silva Olher: Doctorate in Domestic Economy and Master Business Administration from the Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV). MBA: Strategic Management in Operations, Logistics and Finance, and Specialization in Entrepreneurial Education by the Universidade Federal de São João del Rei (UFSJ). Graduation in Administration by the Centro Mineiro de Ensino Superior (CEMES). Effective Professor of the Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Sudeste de Minas Gerais, campus Rio Pomba. E-mail: bruno.olher@ifsudestemg.edu.br

Maria de Lourdes Mattos Barreto: PhD and Masters in Education from the Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP). Graduation in Domestic Economy by the Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV). Associate Professor IV (PhD) of the Universidade Federal de Viçosa. E-mail: mlmbarreto@hotmail.com

Gustavo Bastos Braga: PhD in Rural Extension by the Universidade Federal de Viçosa, with a sandwich period at the Universidade do Minho, Portugal. Master in Business Administration from the Universidade Federal de Viçosa. MBA in Logistics from the Faculdade de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde. Extension in EAD Teaching by Fundação Getúlio Vargas. Postgraduate in Strategic Management from the Faculdade de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde. Graduation in Administration from the Universidade Presidente Antônio Carlos. Associate professor at the Universidade Federal de Viçosa. E-mail: gustavobraga17@gmail.com

Maria das Dores Saraiva de Loreto: Post-doctorate in Family and Environment at the University of Guelph-Canada, PhD and Masters in Rural Economics, Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV), graduation in Domestic Economy and Economic Sciences at the UFV. Full Professor of the Department of Domestic Economy of the UFV. E-mail: dorinhasaraiva@hotmail.com

Dimension	Variable
Vulnerability of the family	No woman had a live birth within the last year
	No woman had a live birth within the last two years
	No children (0-11)
	No children or adolescents (0-15)
	No children, adolescents or young people (0-29)
	No elderly (<60)
	Presence of partner
	More than half the member are of working age (15-64)
	No children whose mother has died in the household
	No children who do not live with their mother in the household
Access to knowledge	No illiterate adults
	No functioning illiterate adults
	At least one adult who completed basic education
	At least one adult who completed secondary education
	At least one adult with some form of higher education
	At least one worker with a mid or higher level qualification
Access to work	More than half the members of working age are employed
	At least one occupant has formal employment
	At least one occupant who does not work in agriculture
	At least one occupant with incomes above one minimum wage
	At least one occupant with income above two minimum wages
Availability of resources	Per capita household income above the extreme poverty line
Availability of resources	Per capita household income above the poverty line
Child development	No children under 14 working
	No children under 16 working
	No children under 6 out of school
	No children 7-14 out of school
	No children 7-17 out of school
	No children under 14 more than 2 years behind at school
	No illiterate adolescents (12-14)
	No illiterate young people 15 to 17
	No mother who lost a child
	No more than one mother who lost a child.
Housing conditions	Homeowner
	Home owner or home given
	Density of up to 2 occupants per room
	Permanent construction
	Access to water
	Sewage
	Trash is collected
	Access to electricity
	Access to stove and fridge
	Access to stove, fridge, TV or radio
	Access to stove, fridge, TV or radio and telephone
	Access to stove, fridge, TV or radio, telephone and computer

IDF VIÇOSA		1980	1991	2000	2010
IDF VIÇOSA		0.624	0.711	0.753	0.794
Dimension	Variable	1980	1991	2000	2010
Vulnerability of the family	No woman had a live birth within the last year	0.726	0.812	0.964	0.930
	No woman had a live birth within the last two years	0.635	0.767	0.774	0.890
	No children (0-11)	0.714	0.735	0.793	0.839
	No children or adolescents (0-15)	0.628	0.658	0.710	0.774
	No children adolescents or young people (0-29)	0.320	0.385	0.426	0.522
	No elderly (<60)	0.933	0.924	0.924	0.890
	Presence of partner	0.349	0.374	0.397	0.421
	More than half the member are of working age (15-64)	0.715	0.761	0.836	0.874
	No children whose mother has died in the household	0.985	0.988	^* * Data missing from this demographic census	^* * Data missing from this demographic census
	No children who do not live with their mother in the household	0.991	0.982	0.988	0.972
Access to knowledge	No illiterate adults	0.813	0.873	0.922	0.945
	No functioning illiterate adults	0.549	0.729	0.830	0.956
	At least one adult who completed basic education	0.504	0.614	0.774	0.858
	At least one adult who completed secondary education	0.359	0.577	0.562	0.633
	At least one adult with some form of higher education	0.157	0.156	0.173	0.262
	At least one worker with a mid or higher level qualification	0.049	0.069	0.127	0.124
Access to work	More than half the members of working age are employed	0.839	0.796	0.785	0.644
	At least one occupant has formal employment	0.689	0.535	0.496	0.604
	At least one occupant who does not work in agriculture	0.852	0.887	0.893	0.944
Access to work	At least one occupant with incomes above one minimum wage	0.575	0.907	0.841	0.828
Access to work	At least one occupant with income above two minimum wages	0.356	0.605	0.418	0.311
Availability of resources	Per capita household income above the extreme poverty line	0.578	0.825	0.749	0.969
Availability of resources	Per capita household income above the poverty line	0.431	0.749	0.610	0.964
Child development	No children under 14 working	0.942	0.970	0.985	0.987
	No children under 16 working	0.895	0.934	0.962	0.973
	No children under 6 out of school	0.020	0.126	0.358	0.637
	No children 7-14 out of school	0.787	0.869	0.987	0.987
	No children 7-17 out of school	0.708	0.713	0.937	0.952
Child development	No children under 14 more than 2 years behind at school	0.733	0.539	0.852	0.570
	No illiterate adolescents (12-14)	0.941	0.947	1.000	0.985
	No illiterate young people 15 to 17	0.952	0.968	0.986	0.984
	No mother who lost a child	0.345	0.753	0.858	0.894
	No more than one mother who lost a child.	0.944	0.937	0.990	0.785
Housing conditions	Homeowner	0.666	0.747	0.765	0.739
	Home owner or home given	0.829	0.870	0.838	0.822
	Density of up to 2 occupants per room	0.459	0.593	0.752	0.870
	Permanent construction	0.918	0.965	^* * Data missing from this demographic census	0.996
	Access to water	0.643	0.878	0.982	0.997
	Sewage	0.522	0.632	0.810	0.890
	Trash is collected	^* * Data missing from this demographic census	0.495	0.871	0.952
	Access to electricity	0.706	0.919	0.988	0.999
	Access to stove and fridge	0.447	0.758	0.907	0.977
	Access to stove, fridge. TV or radio	0.447	0.723	0.903	0.974
	Access to stove, fridge. TV or radio and telephone	0.191	0.235	0.514	0.456
	Access to stove, fridge. TV or radio. telephone and computer	^ Home computers were not common	^ Home computers were not common	0.155	0.355

IDF VIÇOSA - MG	Minimum	Maximum	Index	Standard deviation
1980
Vulnerability of the family	0.3200	0.9910	0.6996	0.2353
Access to knowledge	0.0492	0.8129	0.4051	0.2783
Access to work	0.3561	0.8521	0.6622	0.2059
Availability of resources	0.4306	0.5783	0.5045	0.1044
Child development	0.0195	0.9521	0.7265	0.3106
Housing conditions	0.1910	0.9175	0.5825	0.2128
1991
Vulnerability of the family	0.3740	0.9880	0.7386	0.2178
Access to knowledge	0.0690	0.8729	0.5030	0.3207
Access to work	0.5348	0.9073	0.7461	0.1680
Availability of resources	0.7488	0.8254	0.7871	0.0542
Child development	0.1261	0.9695	0.7756	0.2679
Housing conditions	0.2347	0.9652	0.7104	0.2141
2000
Vulnerability of the family	0.3970	0.9880	0.7569	0.2160
Access to knowledge	0.1273	0.9221	0.5648	0.3425
Access to work	0.4177	0.8927	0.6865	0.2150
Availability of resources	0.6102	0.7487	0.6795	0.0979
Child development	0.3578	1.0000	0.8915	0.1952
Housing conditions	0.1550	0.9884	0.7715	0.2428
2010
Vulnerability of the family	0.4210	0.9720	0.7902	0.1905
Access to knowledge	0.1241	0.9564	0.6297	0.3602
Access to work	0.3111	0.9435	0.6661	0.2416
Availability of resources	0.9643	0.9687	0.9665	0.0031
Child development	0.5696	0.9874	0.8755	0.1575
Housing conditions	0.3551	0.9988	0.8355	0.2174

Demographic census	IDHM - Viçosa	IDF - Viçosa
1991	0.517	0.711
2000	0.677	0.753
2010	0.775	0.794

[1] Bruno Silva Olher: Doctorate in Domestic Economy and Master Business Administration from the Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV). MBA: Strategic Management in Operations, Logistics and Finance, and Specialization in Entrepreneurial Education by the Universidade Federal de São João del Rei (UFSJ). Graduation in Administration by the Centro Mineiro de Ensino Superior (CEMES). Effective Professor of the Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Sudeste de Minas Gerais, campus Rio Pomba. E-mail: bruno.olher@ifsudestemg.edu.br