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Clean and atom-economic synthesis of alpha-phenylselenoacrylonitriles and alpha-phenylseleno- alpha,beta-unsaturated esters by knoevenagel reaction under solvent-free conditions

A simple, clean and efficient method has been developed for the synthesis of alpha-phenylselenoacrylonitriles and alpha-phenylseleno-alpha,beta-unsaturated esters by a one-pot reaction of aldehydes with phenylselenoacetonitrile or ethyl(phenylseleno)acetate respectively, in the presence of a solid supported catalyst (KF/Al2O3), without any solvent.

solvent-free reaction; Knoevenagel condensation; phenylselenoacrylonitriles


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