Open-access Accidental chest penetration of a glass foreign body

A 20-year-old previously healthy man reported falling from his own height onto a mirror and suffering a cut in the left infrascapular region. He sought emergency care, where the cut was sutured. He continued to have pain in the area and returned the following day, when a chest X-ray showed a foreign body on the left (Figure 1A). The patient was referred to the hospital, where further imaging showed a high-density linear foreign body in the left hemithorax, in addition to a pneumothorax (Figure 1B-E). He underwent pleural drainage and surgery, during which a glass foreign body (mirror fragment) measuring approximately 30 cm was removed (Figure 1E). The patient progressed well and was discharged four days later in excellent condition.

Figure 1
Chest radiograph (A) showing a dense foreign body in the left hemithorax (arrow). Axial (B) and sagittal (C) chest CT images and 3D reconstruction (D) demonstrating a dense linear foreign body in the left lung and ground-glass opacities (hemorrhage) in the periphery. Note also the pneumothorax on the left. (E) The mirror fragment removed from the patient, measuring about 30 cm.

Intrathoracic foreign bodies include iatrogenic foreign bodies, objects that have migrated through the airways, and traumatic intrathoracic foreign bodies. Glass exhibits high density on chest radiography and CT. CT is the best imaging method for the evaluation of such trauma. Even minor impalement injuries may cause serious complications, including organ damage and life-threatening bleeding. Accurate visual, manual, and instrumental wound exploration is always necessary. Surgical removal of the foreign body is the first-choice treatment.1,2

REFERENCES

  • 1 Koyama M, Matai K, Kinoshita A, Ishizaki S, Okazaki K, Inoue M, et al. A case of traumatic intrapleural foreign body with progressive supranuclear palsy removed by thoracoscopic surgery. Trauma Case Rep. 2023:43:100761. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcr.2023.100761
    » https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcr.2023.100761
  • 2 Luks B, Dworzynska A, Dobrogowski M, Pomorski L. Discovery of a Glass Splinter in the Abdominal Cavity After an Old Impalement Injury: A Case Report and Literature Review. Am J Case Rep. 2020:21:e922599. https://doi.org/10.12659/AJCR.922599
    » https://doi.org/10.12659/AJCR.922599

Publication Dates

  • Publication in this collection
    27 Oct 2025
  • Date of issue
    2025
location_on
Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisiologia SCS Quadra 1, Bl. K salas 203/204, 70398-900 - Brasília - DF - Brasil, Fone/Fax: 0800 61 6218 ramal 211, (55 61)3245-1030/6218 ramal 211 - São Paulo - SP - Brazil
E-mail: jbp@sbpt.org.br
rss_feed Acompañe los números de esta revista en su lector de RSS
Ir para arriba Notificar error