CHARACTERIZING THE PATTERN OF RALLY TIMES AND COMPLEXES IN SCHOOL VOLLEYBALL

Angelis, Otávio Guerson Rodrigues de; Bento, Wilian dos Santos; Silva, Isaias Soares da; Oliveira, Vinícius Resende de; Franco, Frederico Souzalima Caldoncelli

doi:10.4025/jphyseduc.v31i1.3133

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Journal of Physical Education

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Original Article • J. Phys. Educ. 31 • 2020 • https://doi.org/10.4025/jphyseduc.v31i1.3133 copy

CHARACTERIZING THE PATTERN OF RALLY TIMES AND COMPLEXES IN SCHOOL VOLLEYBALL

CARACTERIZAÇÃO DO PADRÃO DOS TEMPOS DE RALLIES E DOS COMPLEXOS NO VOLEIBOL ESCOLAR

Authorship SCIMAGO INSTITUTIONS RANKINGS

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to characterize the pattern of rally times and complexes in school volleyball. A total of 52 matches were analyzed, all video recorded on a digital camera. Rally times were analyzed along with their intervals, and complexes as well as actions in the rallies were quantified and characterized. Results show that school volleyball has an interval time between rallies 2.5x higher than the rally time, characterizing it as an intermittent sport of short-length high intensity. Younger and female teams performed a lower number of complexes and actions, reducing the rally time, but had more interval times between rallies, promoting lower match density. The pattern of rally times, complex type frequencies and number of actions in volleyball are similar to those of high-performance game. It was also possible to observe that interval time did not change between rally times. However, they differ as to number of complexes per rally and to played time density for presenting longer rally times and shorter intervals. It is concluded that male Under-17 school volleyball has more similarities with the patterns of rallies and complexes as high-performance volleyball.

Keywords:
Volleyball; Time perception; Task analysis and Performance

Universidade Estadual de Maringá Avenida Colombo, 5790 - cep: 87020-900 - tel: 44 3011 4315 - Maringá - PR - Brazil
E-mail: revdef@uem.br

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[1] Correspondence address: Frederico Souzalima Caldoncelli Franco. Av. Dr. José Neves, 500, Centro, Rio Pomba, MG, CEP [Postal code]: 36180-000. E-mail: frederico.franco@ifsudestemg.edu.br

Complex type characterization
0 action	Serve only;
1 action	Team performs 1 action to send the ball to the opponent;
2 actions	Team performs 2 actions to send the ball to the opponent;
3 actions	Team performs 3 actions to send the ball to the opponent.
Complex quantification
0 Complex	Serve only;
1 Complex	Serve is executed and followed by 1 complex. Chance of team executing the attack sequence (Complex I): serve reception, setting and attack.
2 Complexes	Serve is executed and followed by 2 complexes. Complex I, followed by chance of team counter-attacking (Complex II): block, defense, setting and attack.
“n” Complexes	Serve is executed and followed by “n” complexes. Complex I, followed by “n-1” chances of teams counter-attacking (Complex II)

	Rally time	Interval time	Total set time	Density %	Complex per rally	Actions per rally
Total	7”8±6”8	19”4±14”8	17’56”4±3’48”6	28.8±5.3	2.1±2.2	5.6±5.1
JEMG categories
Under14-F	6”8±6”2a	20”5±15”1a	16’32”4±0’49”2a	25.2±4.2a	1.8±1.9a	4.5±4.4a
Under14-M	8”1±7”2a	16”9±14”6b	17’52”2±3’33”0a	32.3±5.1b	2.3±2.6b	6.0±5.5b
Under17-F	7”8±7”2a	20”3±14”6a	18’21”6±3’27”0a	27.6±5.7a	2.1±2.1c	5.7±5.2b
Under17-M	8”6±6”6a	20”3±14”5a	19’01”2±3’46”2a	29.8±3.4a	2.1±2.0c	6.1±5.0b
	p=0.169	p<0.001	p=0.629	p=0.006	p<0.001	p<0.001
JEMG Age Main Factor
Under14	7”5±6”8	18”6±14”9	17’12”0±3’53”4	28.8±5.9	2.1±2.3	5.3±5.1
Under17	8”2±6”9	20”3±14”6	18’42”9±3’36”0	28.7±4.7	2.1±2.1	5.9±5.1
	p<0.001	p<0.001	p=0.036	p=0.963	p=0.458	p<0.001
JEMG Sex Main Factor
Female	7”3±6”7	20”4±14”8	17’25”2±3’54”6	26.4±5.1	1.9±2.0	5.1±4.8
Male	8”3±6”9	18”5±14”6	18’27”0±3’40”8	31.1±4.5	2.2±2.3	6.0±5.3
	p<0.001	p<0.001	p=0.159	p<0.001	p<0.001	p<0.001
High Performance Game
Female	7”4±5”5	27”8±15”9	23’50”1±5’30”0	21.5±2.1	2.6±2.2	6.8±4.9
Male	4”4±3”4	34”6±19”9	29’35”7±2’32”0	11.4±0.6	1.4±1.3	4.4±3.1
	p<0.001	p<0.001	p=0.066	p<0.001	p<0.001	p<0.001