ESTUDIO DESCRIPTIVO DE LAS CONDUCTAS DE VICTIMIZACIÓN Y PERPETRACIÓN DE ACOSO ESCOLAR EN ADOLESCENTES. COMPARATIVA ENTRE LAS CLASES DE EDUCACIÓN FÍSICA Y EL CONTEXTO EDUCATIVO GENERAL

Benítez-Sillero, Juan de Dios; Murillo-Moraño, Javier; Armada-Crespo, José Manuel; Córdoba-Alcaide, Francisco

doi:10.22456/1982-8918.135774

person Juan de Dios Benítez-Sillero

Conceptualization · Data Curation · Methodology · Project Administration · Formal analysis and investigation · Writing - original draft preparation · Writing - review and editing · Funding acquisition · Resources · Software · Supervision · Validation · Visualization

schoolDepartment of Specific Didactic, Universidad de Córdoba, Cordoba, Spain.schoolResearch Group in Sport and Physical Education for Personal and Social Development, Universidad de Córdoba. Cordoba, Spain.

0000-0003-1861-2913

person Javier Murillo-Moraño

Writing - review and editing · Resources · Supervision · Validation · Visualization

schoolResearch Group in Sport and Physical Education for Personal and Social Development, Universidad de Córdoba. Cordoba, Spain.schoolTeacher Training College "Sagrado Corazón". Ascribed to the Universidad de Cordoba. Córdoba, Spain.

0000-0001-8160-2203

person José Manuel Armada-Crespo

Writing - original draft preparation · Writing - review and editing · Software · Supervision · Validation · Visualization

schoolDepartment of Specific Didactic, Universidad de Córdoba, Cordoba, Spain.schoolResearch Group in Sport and Physical Education for Personal and Social Development, Universidad de Córdoba. Cordoba, Spain.

0000-0003-2429-5600

person Francisco Córdoba-Alcaide

Conceptualization · Data Curation · Methodology · Project Administration · Formal analysis and investigation · Writing - original draft preparation · Writing - review and editing · Funding acquisition · Resources · Software · Supervision · Validation · Visualization

schoolDepartment of Psychology, Universidad de Córdoba, Cordoba, Spain.schoolLaboratory for Studies on Coexistence and Prevention of Violence, Universidad de Córdoba, Cordoba, Spain.

0000-0001-5163-532X

personCORRESPONDING AUTHORJosé Manuel Armada-Crespo: E-mail:
m62arcrj@uco.es

CONFLICT OF INTERESTS

The authors declare that this work involves no conflict of interest.

EDITORIAL RESPONSIBILITY

Alex Branco Fraga* https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6881-1446

Elisandro Schultz Wittizorecki* https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7825-0358

Guilherme Nothen** https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9344-4772

Mauro Myskiw* https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4689-3804

Raquel da Silveira* https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8632-0731

* Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Escola de Educação Física, Fisioterapia e Dança, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

** University of Edinburgh. Moray House School of Education and Sport. Edimburgo. United Kingdom.

General educational context							Physical Education class
Perpetrating Behaviour	Mean (SD)	0 %	%	%	%	%	Mean (SD)	0 %	1 %	%	%	%	sig	d
Beaten	,30 (,69)	78,5	16,9	2	1,5	1,1	,13 (,44)	89,5	8,7	1,2	,4	,3	,000	34
Insulted	,71 (1,12)	59,8	25,5	5	3,6	6,1	,23 (,64)	84	12	1,8	1,2	1	,000	52
Offensives	,64 (1,03)	61,8	24,3	6,6	3,2	4,1	,18 (,55)	87,3	10,1	1	,9	,7	,000	33
Threatened	,23 (,64)	83,8	12,1	2	1	1,1	,06 (,37)	96	2,7	,5	,5	,3	,000	23
Stolen	,23 (62)	82,8	13,5	1,9	,7	1	,04 (,26)	97,1	2,3	,4	,1	,1	,000	27
Excluded	,43 (,89)	73,2	18	3,8	2	2,9	,24 (,69)	84,8	10,8	1,8	1,1	1,5	,000	15
Rumours	,49 (,89)	68,1	22,9	4,6	1,3	3,2	,10 (,43)	92,6	5,9	,7	,4	,4	,000	26

General educational context							Physical Education class
Perpetrating Behaviour	Mean (SD)	0 %	%	%	%	%	Mean (SD)	0 %	1 %	%	%	%	sig	d
Beaten	,21 (,52)	82,9	14,7	1,6	,4	,4	,08 (,29)	82,8	14,7	1,6	,4	,4	,000	,31
Insulted	,42 (,75)	68,9	24,9	3,2	1,7	1,3	,15 (,44)	68,9	24,9	3,2	1,7	1,3	,000	,44
Offensives	,26 (,63)	80,5	15,8	1,7	1,1	,9	,09 (,35)	80,5	15,8	1,7	1,1	,9	,000	,33
Threatened	,09 (,39)	93,7	4,8	,8	,4	,3	,02 (,18)	93,7	4,8	,8	,4	,3	,000	,23
Stolen	,09 (38)	92,8	6,5	,1	,1	,4	,01 (,16)	92,8	6,5	,1	,1	,4	,000	,27
Excluded	,13 (,46)	90,1	8,3	,7	,4	,5	,07 (,32)	90,1	8,3	,7	,4	,5	,000	,15
Rumours	,11 (,39)	91,1	,81	,4	,1	,3	,03 (,21)	91,1	8,1	,4	,1	,3	,000	,26

Behaviour Victimisation	Beaten	Insulted	Offensive	Threatened	Stolen	Excluded	Rumours
r	,122	-,100	-,114	-,113	0,86	-,122	-,114
p	000	000	000	0,00	001	000	00,0

Behaviour Victimisation	Beaten	Insulted	Offensive	Threatened	Stolen	Excluded	Rumours
r	-,094	-,026	-,041	-,009	-,066	-,155	-,034
p	,001	,347	,134	,735	,015	,000	,208

General educational context					Physical Education class
Behaviour victimisation	Girls Mean (SD)	Boys Mean (SD)	sig	d	Girls Mean (SD)	Boys Mean (SD)	sig	d
Beaten	,23 (,58)	,36 (,77)	,000	0.19	,12 (,41)	,15 (,48)	,246	,07
Insulted	,63 (1,03)	,78 (1,20)	,011	0.13	,21 (,57)	,26 (,70)	,147	,08
Offensive	,71(1,06)	,57 (,99)	,012	0.14	,18 (,55)	,17 (,55)	,537	,02
Threatened	,19 (,58)	,28 (,70)	,009	0.14	,04 (,33)	,09 (,41)	,025	,13
Stolen	,23 (,61)	,24 (,62)	,687	0.02	,03 (,20)	,05 (,31)	,306	,08
Excluded	,52 (,96)	,35 (,80)	,001	0.19	,28 (,72)	,19 (,63)	,009	,13
Rumours	,59 (,96)	,38 (,82)	,000	0.23	,11 (,45)	,09 (,38)	,449	,05

General educational context					Physical Education class
Behaviour victimisation	Girls Mean (SD)	Boys Mean (SD)	sig	d	Girls Mean (SD)	Boys Mean (SD)	sig	d
Beaten	,14 (,43)	,28 (,59)	,000	0,27	,04 (,21)	,11 (,35)	,000	,24
Insulted	,35 (,66)	,48 (,83)	,002	0,17	,11 (,39)	,18 (,51)	,003	,15
Offensive	,26 (,64)	,26 (,62)	,894	0	,08 (,33)	,09 (,37)	,919	,03
Threatened	,05 (,33)	,12 (,44)	,001	0,18	,01 (,10)	,03 (,29)	,022	,09
Stolen	,05 (,25)	,13 (46)	,000	0,22	,01 (,13)	,02 (19)	,187	,06
Excluded	,13 (,46)	,13 (,47)	,772	0	,07 (,32)	,08 (,32)	,582	,03
Rumours	,10 (,35)	,11 (,41)	,390	0,03	,10 (,35)	,11 (,42)	,390	,03

[1] Source: EBIPQ - Ortega-Ruiz; Del Rey; Casas, 2016

General education	Physical Education
Victimisation	Victimisation
1. I have been hit, kicked or pushed by someone.	1. I have been hit, kicked or pushed by someone in Physical Education.
2. Someone has insulted me.	2. Someone has insulted me in Physical Education.
3. Someone has said offensive words about me to other people.	3. Someone has said offensive words about me to other people in Physical Education.
4. Someone has threatened me	4. Someone has threatened me in Physical Education.
5. Someone has stolen or broken my things.	5. Someone has stolen or broken my things in Physical Education.
6. I have been excluded, isolated or ignored by other people.	6. I have been excluded, isolated or ignored by other people in Physical Education.
7. Someone has spread rumours about me.	7. Someone has spread rumours about me in Physical Education.
Perpetration	Perpetration
8. I have hit, kicked or pushed someone.	8. I have hit, kicked or pushed someone in Physical Education.
9. I have called someone names or said offensive words to them.	9. I have called someone names or said offensive words to them in Physical Education.
10. I have said offensive words about someone to other people.	10. I have said offensive words about someone to other people in Physical Education.
11. I have threatened someone.	11. I have threatened someone in Physical Education.
12. I have stolen or damaged someone’s property.	12. I have stolen or damaged someone’s property in Physical Education.
13. I have excluded, isolated or ignored someone.	13. I have excluded, isolated or ignored someone in Physical Education.
14. I have spread rumours about someone.	14. I have spread rumours about someone in Physical Education.

ESTUDIO DESCRIPTIVO DE LAS CONDUCTAS DE VICTIMIZACIÓN Y PERPETRACIÓN DE ACOSO ESCOLAR EN ADOLESCENTES. COMPARATIVA ENTRE LAS CLASES DE EDUCACIÓN FÍSICA Y EL CONTEXTO EDUCATIVO GENERAL

Resumen