A history of the study of the order Ephemeroptera in Cuba since the XIX century, when the first species were discovered, and an analysis of the current list of families, genera and species is presented. Endemism and the geographical distribution of the species in Cuba are commented upon, as well as the relations between the biogeographical areas of the country. Finally, some suggestions are given in connection with future research on the order Ephemeroptera in Cuba.
Zoogeography; endemism; distribution
