Centris (Hemisiella) tarsata Smith is an indigenous solitary bee multivoltine widespread on Neotropical region. The aim of this study was to analyse aspects of its biology and structure of nests were investigated using traps nests made by wood, which were randomly distributed in a coastal sand dune environment, in Bahia, Brazil ( 12° 56' S e 38° 21' W). Nests were found in trap nests of 0.8 and 1.0 cm in diameter, but the latter was mostly used by females (68.7%). The bees constructed their nests with sand mixed with a substance, probably wax or oil. Completed nests had six to eight cells separated by a space filled with those mixture. From the 16 nests obtained, 55 males and 49 females emerged (sex ratio = 1: 0.89). The innermost cells of the nests produced females and the outermost cells males. Females were significantly (t = 1.679; P < 0.05) larger (x = 4.52 ± 0.11 mm) than males ( x = 3.94 ± 0.13 mm), and no dimorphism in males was found. In general the structural aspects of the nests presented in this work agree with the data found to the same species from others ecosystems.
Bees; nests; trap nests
