Inventario de Participación Paterna y Percepciones de los Padres sobre la Vida Familiar

Santis, Ligia de; Barham, Elizabeth J.; Chuang, Susan S.

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Article • Psico-USF 27 (3) • Jul-Sep 2022 • https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-82712025270304 copiar

Inventario de Participación Paterna y Percepciones de los Padres sobre la Vida Familiar

Autoría SCIMAGO INSTITUTIONS RANKINGS

Resumen

Las comparaciones transculturales de la participación del padre y temas relacionados aún son escasas, al igual que las medidas consolidadas para su evaluación. Examinamos las relaciones entre la participación del padre y las variables relacionadas con la familia en Brasil y comparamos estos resultados con los de otros países. En total, 200 padres de niños de 5 a 10 años completaron la versión brasileña del Inventory of Father Involvement (IFI-BR), medidas de estrés, satisfacción conyugal, relación padre-hijo, habilidades sociales de los niños y problemas de comportamiento infantil. Las correlaciones entre estas variables oscilaron entre .32 y .58, proporcionando nueva evidencia de validez para el IFI-BR. Al comparar los resultados brasileños con las correlaciones de otros países, la mayoría no difería en magnitud, lo que indica que la participación paterna influye sistemáticamente en el bienestar paterno, las relaciones familiares y el desarrollo socioemocional infantil en diferentes países. Además de la evidencia psicométrica do IFI-BR, estos resultados también indican el potencial de usar el IFI en diferentes culturas.

Palabras clave:
participación paterna; cultura; relación padre-hijo; salud familiar; habilidades sociales

Area of evaluation Country: Reference	Construct	Relationship	Sample size	Fisher’s test (z) ^a
Fathers’ mental health
Brazil	Stress	ρ = -.37***	199
Portugal: Barrocas et al. (2011Barrocas, J., Vieira-Santos, S., Paixão, R., Roberto, M. S., & Pereira, C. R. (2016). The “Inventory of Father Involvement-Short Form” among Portuguese fathers: Psychometric properties and contribution to father involvement measurement. Psychology of Men & Masculinity, 18(2), 144-156. https://doi.org/10.1037/men0000050 https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/... )	Parenting stress	r = -.30***	380	.90
USA: Rienks et al. (2011Rienks, S. L., Wadsworth, M. E., Markman, H. J., Einhorn, L., & Etter, E. M. (2011). Father involvement in urban, low-income fathers: Baseline associations and changes resulting from preventive intervention. Interdisciplinary Journal of Applied Family Studies, 60, 191-204. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-3729.2010.00642.x https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/... )	Stressor events	r = -.26***	137	1.1
	Anxiety	r = -.19*	137	1.75*
	Depressed mood	r = -.25***	137	1.19
England: Flouri (2004Flouri, E. (2004). Correlates of parents’ involvement with their adolescent children in restructured and biological two-parent families: The role of child characteristics. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 28(2), 148-156. https://doi.org/10.1080/01650250344000352 https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/... )^b	Fathers’ mental health	r = -.25***	225	1.36
Father-mother relationship
Brazil	Marital satisfaction	ρ = .37***	172
China: Fong & Lam (2007Fong, S. F. F., & Lam, C. W. (2007). The paternal involvement of Chinese drug abusers: An exploratory study in Hong Kong. Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions, 7(3), 87-98. https://doi.org/10.1300/J160v07n03_06 https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1300/... )^c	Marital satisfaction	r = .30***	125	.66
	Dyadic adjustment	r = .35***	125	.19
China: Kwok et al. (2012Kwok, S. Y. C. L., Ling, C. C. Y., Leung, C. L. K., & Li, J. C. M. (2012). Fathering self-efficacy, marital satisfaction and father involvement in Hong Kong. Journal of Child and Family Studies , 22, 1051-1060. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-012-9666-1 https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/... )	Marital satisfaction	r = .41***	2029	-.59
China: Kwok, et al. (2015Kwok, S. Y. C. L., Cheng, L., Chow, B. W. Y., & Ling, C. C. Y. (2015). The spillover effect of parenting on marital satisfaction among Chinese mothers. Journal of Child and Family Studies , 24(3), 772-783. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-013-9888-x https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/... ^{) d}	Marital satisfaction	r = .66***	1170	-4.91***
USA: Park (2010)^e	Marital satisfaction	.23 ≤ r ≥ .37***	372	-
USA: Rienks et al. (2011Rienks, S. L., Wadsworth, M. E., Markman, H. J., Einhorn, L., & Etter, E. M. (2011). Father involvement in urban, low-income fathers: Baseline associations and changes resulting from preventive intervention. Interdisciplinary Journal of Applied Family Studies, 60, 191-204. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-3729.2010.00642.x https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/... )	Relationship adjustment	r = .41***	137	-.41
	Relationship satisfaction	r = .31***	137	.59
England: Flouri (2004Flouri, E. (2004). Correlates of parents’ involvement with their adolescent children in restructured and biological two-parent families: The role of child characteristics. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 28(2), 148-156. https://doi.org/10.1080/01650250344000352 https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/... )	Inter-parental conﬂict	r = -.33***	225	.45
Father-child relationship
Brazil	Conflicts	ρ = -.46***	199
Brazil	Closeness	ρ = .57***	198
USA: Karre (2015Karre, J. K. (2015). Fathering behavior and emerging adult romantic relationship quality: Individual and constellations of behavior. Journal of Adult Development, 22(3), 148-158. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10804-015-9208-3 https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.100... )^f	Paternal warmth	r = .85***	128	-5.31*** ^g
Children’s socioemotional development
Brazil	Child’s social skills	ρ = .46***	144
England: Flouri (2007Flouri, E. (2007). Fathering and adolescents’ psychological adjustment: The role of fathers’ involvement, residence and biology status. Child: Care, Health and Development, 34(2), 152-161. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2214.2007.00752.x https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/... )	Prosocial behaviors	β = 0.24***	307	NA
Brazil	Behavior problems	ρ = -.36***	141
England: Flouri (2004Flouri, E. (2004). Correlates of parents’ involvement with their adolescent children in restructured and biological two-parent families: The role of child characteristics. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 28(2), 148-156. https://doi.org/10.1080/01650250344000352 https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/... )	Emotional and behavior problems	r = -.33***	225	1.43
England: Flouri (2007Flouri, E. (2007). Fathering and adolescents’ psychological adjustment: The role of fathers’ involvement, residence and biology status. Child: Care, Health and Development, 34(2), 152-161. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2214.2007.00752.x https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/... )	Hyperactivity	β = -0.25***	312	-
	Conduct problems	β = -0.11	311	-
	Peer relationships	β = -0.06	307	-

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