Development of studies in molecular biology over the last decades has contributed for better knowledge about colorectal carcinogenesis. An important landmark in this process was the identification of a protein with effect on vascular permeability eventually named as vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), which seems to be essential for the angiogenesis activation of tumor development. The aim of this study was to assess the VEGF expression and correlate to tumor staging in colorectal cancer. Surgical specimens from 56 colorectal cancer patients were analyzed by immunohistochemistry for VEGF expression using a multitissue array and a computer-assisted image system. No significant result was found between VEGF expression and tumor staging or lymph nodes metastasis. We concluded that no predictive value for lymph nodes metastasis could be demonstrated by VEGF immunostaining in this study.
Colorectal cancer; molecular biology; VEGF; staging; immunohistochemstry
