| Lui et al.[11 Lui AH, Glas WW, Bercu BA. Stab wound of the heart with tamponade and interventricular septal defect. Report of a case. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1965;49:517-22.]
|
1965 |
CR |
1 |
Male |
Cardiac tamponade |
Surgery |
| Pejaković & Mileusnić[22 Pejaković S, Mileusnić S. Interventricular defect of the septum caused by a stab wound of the heart. Srp Arh Celok Lek. 1967;95(1):75-9.]
|
1967 |
CR |
1 |
Male |
Cardiac tamponade |
Surgery |
| Kieny et al.[33 Kieny R, Wolff F, Gross A, Mantz JM, Kurtz T, Kieny MT. Post-traumatic interventricular communication. Closure under extracorporeal circulation. Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 1975;68(1):97-103.]
|
1975 |
CR |
1 |
Male |
Cardiac tamponade |
Surgery |
| Asfaw et al.[44 Asfaw I, Thoms NW, Arbulu A. Interventricular septal defects from penetrating injuries of the heart: a report of 12 cases and review of the literature. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1975;69(3):450-7.]
|
1975 |
RL |
12 |
Male |
HF, injury of tricuspid valve, injury of left anterior descending coronary artery |
Surgery |
| Bande et al.[55 Bande A, Pisano GF, Sanna A, Scano F, Binaghi F. Interventricular communication secondary to a penetrating heart wound. A case description; a review of the literature. Minerva Cardioangiol. 1980;28(7-8):543-6.]
|
1980 |
CR and RL |
1 |
Male |
Cardiac tamponade |
Surgery |
| Bryan et al.[66 Bryan AJ, Angelini GD, Breckenridge IM. Spontaneous closure of a traumatic interventricular septal defect following a penetrating chest injury. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1988;36(3):172-3.]
|
1988 |
CR |
1 |
Male |
Cardiac tamponade |
Surgery |
| Voronov et al.[77 Voronov AA, Kuksinskiĭ VE, Il'in AS. Surgical treatment of a traumatic defect of the interventricular septum after a knife wound of the heart. Grudn Khir. 1989;5:90-1.]
|
1989 |
CR |
1 |
Male |
Cardiac tamponade |
Surgery, suture |
| Take et al.[88 Take A, Yamaguchi T, Horimi H, Kato M, Hasegawa T, Kimura S. Blunt cardiac trauma resulting in ventricular septal perforation and mitral regurgitation due to papillary muscle rupture: a case report. Nihon Kyobu Geka Gakkai Zasshi. 1993;41(1):119-25.]
|
1993 |
CR |
1 |
Female |
Rupture of papillary muscle |
Surgery |
| Carvalho et al.[99 Carvalho AC, Echeverria NG, Gonçalves R, Telles CA, Andrade JC, Buffolo E. Late development of congestive heart failure in interventricular communication caused by penetrating wound, with pulmonary hypertension resolution after surgical correction. Arq Bras Cardiol. 1994;62(2):119-21.]
|
1994 |
CR |
1 |
Male |
Hemothorax |
Surgery, patch suture |
| Doty et al.[1010 Doty JR, Cameron DE, Elmaci T, Salomon NW. Penetrating trauma to the tricuspid valve and ventricular septum: delayed repair. Ann Thorac Surg. 1999;67(1):252-3.]
|
1999 |
CR |
1 |
Male |
Tricuspid valve injury |
Surgery |
| Gölbasi et al.[1111 Gölbaşi Z, Ciçek D, Uçar O, Kaya D, Keleş T, Ciçekçiolu H, et al. Traumatic ventricular septal defect and mitral insufficiency after a Kebab's shish wound to the chest. Eur J Echocardiogr. 2001;2(3):203-4.]
|
2001 |
CR |
1 |
Male |
Cardiac tamponade |
Surgery, suture |
| Argento et al.[1212 Argento G, Fiorilli R, Del Prete G. A rare case of a post-traumatic intraventricular defect. Ital Heart J Suppl. 2002;3(3):352-4.]
|
2002 |
CR |
1 |
Male |
Cardiac tamponade |
Thoracotomy and percutaneous device |
| Berry et al.[1313 Berry C, Hillis WS, Knight WB. Transcatheter closure of a ventricular septal defect resulting from knife stabbing using the Amplatzer muscular VSD occluder. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2006;68(1):153-6.]
|
2006 |
CR |
1 |
Male |
Cardiac tamponade |
Surgery and percutaneous device |
| Topaloglu et al.[1414 Topaloglu S, Aras D, Cagli K, Ergun K, Deveci B, Demir AD, et al. Penetrating trauma to the mitral valve and ventricular septum. Tex Heart Inst J. 2006;33(3):392-5.]
|
2006 |
CR |
1 |
Male |
Cardiac tamponade |
Surgery |
| Choi et al.[1515 Choi JS, Kim EJ. Simultaneous rupture of the mitral and tricuspid valves with left ventricular rupture caused by blunt trauma. Ann Thorac Surg. 2008;86(4):1371-3.]
|
2008 |
CR and RL |
1 |
Male |
Atrioventricular valves rupture |
Surgery |
| Antoniades et al.[1616 Antoniades L, Petrou PM, Eftychiou C, Nicolaides E. Penetrating heart injury resulting in ventricular septal defect. Hellenic J Cardiol. 2011;52(1):71-4.]
|
2011 |
CR |
1 |
Female |
Pneumothorax and cardiac tamponade |
Surgery |
| Ali et al.[1717 Ali TA, Fatimi SH, Hasan BS. Transcatheter closure of a traumatic ventricular septal defect using an Amplatzer(tm) atrial septal occluder device. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2013;82(4):569-73.]
|
2013 |
CR |
1 |
Male |
Cardiac tamponade |
Surgery and percutaneous device |
| Caffery et al.[1818 Caffery T, Robinson D, O'Neal H, Kahn A, Thurston S, Musso M. Delayed detection of a ventricular septal defect following penetrating trauma. J La State Med Soc. 2014;166(6):239-41.]
|
2014 |
CR |
1 |
Male |
Hemothorax |
Percutaneous device then surgery |
| Tang et al.[1919 Tang L, Tang JJ, Fang ZF, Hu XQ, Shen XQ, Zhou SH. Severe mechanical hemolysis after transcatheter closure of a traumatic ventricular septal defect using the Amplatzer atrial septal occluder. Int Heart J. 2016;57(4):519-21.]
|
2016 |
CR |
1 |
Male |
Congestive heart failure |
Percutaneous device then surgery |
| Kharwar et al.[2020 Kharwar RB, Madan T, Thakkar B, Shukla A, Deshmukh J. Percutaneous device closure of post-traumatic ventricular septal rupture. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2016;9(17):1848-50.]
|
2016 |
CR |
1 |
Male |
Cardiac tamponade |
Percutaneous device |
| Cottini et al. (reported case) |
2018 |
CR and RL |
1 |
Female |
Cardiac tamponade |
Surgery and percutaneous device |
