Citizenship by a thread: the black associativism in Rio de Janeiro (1888-1930)Abstract
The article investigates a relatively unexplored in Brazilian historiography: the black associations in Rio de Janeiro in the context of the First Republic. From a broad survey of journalistic sources, it was possible to reconstruct, albeit in brief notes, the trajectory of several associations founded by blacks and dedicated to the struggles and mobilizations for rights - civil, political and social - of this population segment.
black; race; citizenship