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Evaluation of ocular trauma related to falling in elderly patients

ABSTRACT

Objective:

Evaluate ocular trauma cases related to falling in elderly patients e compare the prevalence and severity of the cases.

Methods:

A series of cases was made with 52 patients aging 60 or more within the period of 36 months presenting ocular trauma related to falling, whereas the prevalence between the gender, the need for hospitalization or surgery and subsequent visual deficit were evaluated, as well as the severity of the cases.

Results:

Thirty-three (63.5%) of 52 patients were from the female gender, over which 30.3% had need for surgery and 18.2% developed visual deficit and 19 (36.5%) were from the male gender where 42.1% needed surgery and 26.3% developed visual deficit.

Conclusions:

The study has shown a higher prevalence of cases in the female gender, although the severity was higher in the male gender.

Keywords:
Ocular trauma; Accidental falls; Aged; Risk factors

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