Aguilar et al. (1984)Aguilar CM, Fernández E, Fernández R, Deane LM. Study of an outbreak of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Venezuela. The role of domestic animals. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz 1984; 79(2): 181-195. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02761984000200005. PMid:6535915. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02761984...
|
Venezuela |
28 |
6 |
21,43 |
Parasitological |
Aguilar et al. (1989)Aguilar CM, Rangel EF, Garcia L, Fernandez E, Momen H, Grimaldi G Fo, et al. Zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis due to Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis associated with domestic animals in Venezuela and Brazil. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz 1989; 84(1): 19-28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02761989000100005. PMid:2319948. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02761989...
|
Brazil |
26 |
8 |
30,77 |
Parasitological |
Aguilar et al. (1989)Aguilar CM, Rangel EF, Garcia L, Fernandez E, Momen H, Grimaldi G Fo, et al. Zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis due to Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis associated with domestic animals in Venezuela and Brazil. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz 1989; 84(1): 19-28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02761989000100005. PMid:2319948. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02761989...
|
Venezuela |
32 |
9 |
28,13 |
Parasitological |
Mukhtar et al. (2000)Mukhtar MM, Sharief AH, el Saffi SH, Harith AE, Higazzi TB, Adam AM, et al. Detection of antibodies to Leishmania donovani in animals in a kala-azar endemic region in eastern Sudan: a preliminary report. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 2000; 94(1): 33-36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0035-9203(00)90429-2. PMid:10748894. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0035-9203(00)...
|
Sudan |
96 |
66 |
68,75 |
DAT |
Fernández-Bellon et al. (2006)Fernández-Bellon H, Solano-Gallego L, Bardagí M, Alberola J, Ramis A, Ferrer L. Immune response to Leishmania infantum in healthy horses in Spain. Vet Parasitol 2006; 135(2): 181-185. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2005.09.007. PMid:16213661. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2005....
|
Spain |
112 |
16 |
14,29 |
ELISA |
Vedovello et al. (2008)Vedovello D Fo, Jorge FA, Lonardoni MVC, Teodoro U, Silveira TGV. American Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in horses from endemic areas in the North-Central Mesoregion of Paraná State, Brazil. Zoonoses Public Health 2008; 55(3): 149-155. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1863-2378.2008.01106.x. PMid:18331518. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1863-2378.20...
|
Brazil |
55 |
42 |
76,36 |
DAT |
Kouam et al. (2010)Kouam MK, Diakou A, Kanzoura V, Papadopoulos E, Gajadhar AA, Theodoropoulos G. A seroepidemiological study of exposure to Toxoplasma, Leishmania, Echinococcus and Trichinella in equids in Greece and analysis of risk factors. Vet Parasitol 2010; 170(1-2): 170-175. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2010.02.004. PMid:20197215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2010....
|
Greece |
773 |
2 |
0,26 |
ELISA |
Feitosa et al. (2012)Feitosa FLF, Leal J, Mendes LCN, Peiró JR, Perri SHV, Lima VMF, et al. Estudo soroepidemiológico de leishmaniose em equinos na região de Araçatuba-SP, Brasil, área endêmica para leishmaniose visceral. Braz J Vet Res Anim Sci 2012; 49(6): 500-502. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.1678-4456.v49i6p500-502. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.1678-445...
|
Brazil |
466 |
68 |
14,59 |
ELISA |
Lopes et al. (2013)Lopes AP, Sousa S, Dubey JP, Ribeiro AJ, Silvestre R, Cotovio M, et al. Prevalence of antibodies to Leishmania infantum and Toxoplasma gondii in horses from the north of Portugal. Parasit Vectors 2013; 6(1): 178. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1756-3305-6-178. PMid:23773870. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1756-3305-6-17...
|
Portugal |
173 |
7 |
4,05 |
DAT |
Sgorbini et al. (2014)Sgorbini M, Bonelli F, Pizzolli I, Tognetti R, Corazza M. Seroprevalence of Leishmania sp. infection in healthy horses housed in endemic areas in Tuscany. J Equine Vet Sci 2014; 34(4): 572-574. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jevs.2013.09.009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jevs.2013.09...
|
Italy |
277 |
18 |
6,50 |
IFAT |
Truppel et al. (2014)Truppel JH, Otomura F, Teodoro U, Massafera R, Costa-Ribeiro MCV, Catarino CM, et al. Can equids be a reservoir of Leishmania braziliensis in endemic areas? PLoS One 2014; 9(4): e93731. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0093731. PMid:24721908. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0...
|
Brazil |
227 |
25 |
11,01 |
ELISA |
Truppel et al. (2014)Truppel JH, Otomura F, Teodoro U, Massafera R, Costa-Ribeiro MCV, Catarino CM, et al. Can equids be a reservoir of Leishmania braziliensis in endemic areas? PLoS One 2014; 9(4): e93731. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0093731. PMid:24721908. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0...
|
Brazil |
227 |
37 |
16,30 |
PCR |
Acosta et al. (2014)Acosta ICL, Costa AP, Gennari SM, Marcili A. Survey of Trypanosoma and Leishmania in wild and domestic animals in an atlantic rainforest fragment and surroundings in the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil. J Med Entomol 2014; 51(3): 686-693. http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ME13177. PMid:24897863. http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ME13177...
|
Brazil |
20 |
0 |
0,00 |
IFAT |
Aharonson-Raz et al. (2015)Aharonson-Raz K, Baneth G, Lopes AP, Brancal H, Schallig H, Cardoso L, et al. Low seroprevalence of Leishmania infantum and Toxoplasma gondii in the horse population in Israel. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis 2015; 15(12): 726-731. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/vbz.2015.1826. PMid:26580094. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/vbz.2015.1826...
|
Israel |
319 |
6 |
1,88 |
DAT |
Gao et al. (2015)Gao CH, Wang JY, Zhang S, Yang YT, Wang Y. Survey of wild and domestic mammals for infection with Leishmania infantum following an outbreak of desert zoonotic visceral leishmaniasis in jiashi, people’s Republic of China. PLoS One 2015; 10(7): e0132493. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0132493. PMid:26177101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0...
|
China |
37 |
8 |
21,62 |
PCR |
Kenubih et al. (2015)Kenubih A, Dagnachew S, Almaw G, Abebe T, Takele Y, Hailu A, et al. Preliminary survey of domestic animal visceral leishmaniasis and risk factors in north-west Ethiopia. Trop Med Int Health 2015; 20(2): 205-210. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/tmi.12418. PMid:25327874. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/tmi.12418...
|
Ethiopia |
15 |
5 |
33,33 |
DAT |
Rohousova et al. (2015)Rohousova I, Talmi-Frank D, Kostalova T, Polanska N, Lestinova T, Kassahun A, et al. Exposure to Leishmania spp. and sand flies in domestic animals in northwestern Ethiopia. Parasit Vectors 2015; 8(1): 360. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13071-015-0976-1. PMid:26152578. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13071-015-097...
|
Ethiopia |
20 |
2 |
10,00 |
PCR |
Oliveira et al. (2017)Oliveira PM, Garcia F, Evers F, Barbosa VM, Obando DCM, Nasciutti NR, et al. Seroepidemiology of Leishmania spp. in equids from Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Cienc Rural 2017; 47(5): e20160697. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20160697. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr201...
|
Brazil |
257 |
62 |
24,12 |
IFAT |
Evers et al. (2017)Evers F, Ferreira FP, Navarro IT, Mitsuka-Breganó R, Pagliari S, Monica TC, et al. Presence of anti-Leishmania spp. antibodies in slaughter horses in Brazil. Semina: Ciênc Agrár 2017; 38(6): 3921-3926. http://dx.doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n6p3921. http://dx.doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2017...
|
Brazil |
398 |
183 |
45,98 |
IFAT |
Benassi et al. (2018)Benassi JC, Benvenga GU, Ferreira HL, Soares RM, Silva DT, Pereira VF, et al. Molecular and serological detection of Leishmania spp. in horses from an endemic area for canine visceral leishmaniasis in southeastern Brazil. Pesq Vet Bras 2018; 38(6): 1058-1063. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-5150-pvb-5214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-5150-pvb-...
|
Brazil |
40 |
40 |
100,00 |
PCR |
Benassi et al. (2018)Benassi JC, Benvenga GU, Ferreira HL, Soares RM, Silva DT, Pereira VF, et al. Molecular and serological detection of Leishmania spp. in horses from an endemic area for canine visceral leishmaniasis in southeastern Brazil. Pesq Vet Bras 2018; 38(6): 1058-1063. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-5150-pvb-5214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-5150-pvb-...
|
Brazil |
40 |
1 |
2,50 |
IFAT |