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Collective activity for workload reduction: a combination between warm and cold regulations

Abstract

Introduction:

work organization should not be seen only as the organizational structure, but it should also consider the dynamics shaped by interactions among workers.

Objective:

to present regulations collectively developed by workers of a beverage industry and reveal how these regulations contribute to work overload reduction.

Methods:

ergonomic intervention, carried out in an industrial environment. The adopted procedures were qualitative, combining work observations, interviews and confrontation techniques.

Results:

workers’ main strategies to deal with work overload were to change the turning of work stations, to adopt a set of regulations aimed at reducing the work time spent on tasks considered more arduous, to cooperate with co-workers and to seek break times in the activities.

Conclusion:

a collective activity can be considered as a link between warm regulations - or the strategies developed by operators in work situations - and cold regulations - the managerial rules and tools produced by the company’s managers. Through a practical case, it was possible to verify that it is necessary to start from working practices to establish pertinent rules, and not the other way around.

Keywords:
organization; collective activity; regulation; workload

Fundação Jorge Duprat Figueiredo de Segurança e Medicina do Trabalho - FUNDACENTRO Rua Capote Valente, 710 , 05409 002 São Paulo/SP Brasil, Tel: (55 11) 3066-6076 - São Paulo - SP - Brazil
E-mail: rbso@fundacentro.gov.br