Isognomon bicolor (C.B. Adams) (Bivalvia, Isognomonidae): primeiro registro para o Brasil, redescrição da espécie e considerações sobre a ocorrência e distribuição de Isognomon na costa brasileira

Isognomon bicolor (C.B. Adams) (Bivalvia, Isognomonidae): first record to the Brazilian littoral, redescription of the species and comments on the occurrence and distribution of Isognomon in the Brazilian coast

Bivalvia; Isognomonidae; Isognomon bicolor; re-description; geographic distribution; Brazil

Isognomon bicolor (C.B. Adams) (Bivalvia, Isognomonidae): primeiro registro para o Brasil, redescrição da espécie e considerações sobre a ocorrência e distribuição de Isognomon na costa brasileira

Isognomon bicolor (C.B. Adams) (Bivalvia, Isognomonidae): first record to the Brazilian littoral, redescription of the species and comments on the occurrence and distribution of Isognomon in the Brazilian coast

Osmar Domaneschi^I; Claudio Mantovani Martins^II

^IDepartamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo. Caixa Postal 11461, 05422-970 São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil. E-mail: [e-mail]. Bolsista CNPq

^IICurso de Pós-Graduação, Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo. Financiamento FAPESP

ABSTRACT

The bivalve family Isognomonidae is represented in the Western Atlantic by the living genera Crenatula Lamarck, 1804 and Isognomon Solander, 1786. I. alatus (Gmelin, 1791) and I. radiatus (Anton, 1839) are the only Isognomonidae referred to the Brazilian malacofauna. The present work refers to the first record and geographic distribution of I. bicolor along the Brazilian littoral, and presents a re-description of the species based on shell characters, which include those of the prodissoconch. The occurrence of I. alatus and I. radiatus along the Brazilian littoral could not be confirmed, despite the intensive search for these Isognomonidae from Rio Grande do Norte through Rio Grande do Sul.

Key words: Bivalvia, Isognomonidae, Isognomon bicolor, re-description, geographic distribution, Brazil

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AGRADECIMENTOS. À FAPESP e ao CNPq, pelo suporte financeiro. Aos seguintes pesquisadores e respectivas instituições por autorizarem o exame direto no acervo, ou o empréstimo de material científico: Dr. J.L.M. Leme (MZUSP), Dra. N.C. Salgado (MNRJ), Dra. I. Swoboda (MORG), Dr. J.H.N. Leal (BMSM), Dr. T. Schiotte (ZMUC) e Dr. A. Baldinger (MCZ). À Dra. P. Mikkelsen e ao Dr. J. Cordeiro (AMNH), pela coleta e doação, a nosso pedido, das três espécies de Isognomonidae da Flórida. À Dra. H. Matthews-Cascon (UFCE), por informar sobre o extravio do material original de

"Isognomon

cf.

alatus"

, coligido por MATTHEWS & KEMPF (1970) no Atol das Rocas. A J.C. Tarasconi, do Rio Grande do Sul, e L. Trinchão, da Bahia, pelo empréstimo de

Isognomon

de suas coleções particulares. A J. Coltro Júnior, de São Paulo, pela doação de conchas de Isognomonidae. Aos colegas pesquisadores C. Magenta, C. Miyaji, F.R. Robles, L.R.L. de Simone e P.J.S. de Souza Jr por coletarem, a nosso pedido, espécimes de Isognomonidae em suas viagens pelo litoral brasileiro. Ao Dr. J.C. de Freitas, Diretor do CEBIMar/USP, por autorizar o uso da infra-estrutura da instituição. À técnica L. M. Guimarães, laboratório de MEV-MZUSP, pelas imagens através do microscópio eletrônico de varredura. Ao IBAMA, por autorizar a visita e coletas no Parque Nacional Marinho do Arquipélago de Fernando de Noronha. Ao Dr. J.L.M. Leme pela leitura crítica do texto e sugestões, ao Dr. U.R.M. de Souza pela assessoria na parte sistemática, e aos consultores Dra. L.M.Z. Richinitti e Dr. J.W. Thomé pelas valiosas sugestões para o aprimoramento do texto.

Recebido em 24.VIII.2001; aceito em 05.VI.2002.

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Datas de Publicação

• Publicação nesta coleção
  18 Maio 2009
• Data do Fascículo
  Jun 2002

Histórico

• Aceito
  05 Jun 2002
• Recebido
  24 Ago 2001