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Voice self-assessment of professors at Santa Maria city/RS, Brazil

Abstract:

PURPOSE:

to associate and to correlate the voice handicap index, quality of life, vocal symptoms, sex, vocal complaints and professional characteristics of professors in Santa Maria city (RS/Brazil).

METHODS:

114 individuals, aged 20 to 66 years, 102 women and 12 men, professors of elementary school responded to the protocols: Voice Symptom Scale, Voice Handicap Index and Voice-Related Quality of Life, a questionnaire containing data identification, the overall health, occupational and vocal complaints.

RESULTS:

professors worked on average 6,96 hours a day, there are on average 12,7 years, 72,8% had vocal complaints, 50% belonged to the private school network, 37,7% to the state network and 12,3% to the municipal network. There was an association between voice self-assessment scales and presence of vocal complaints, there was no correlation with age and professional characteristics. Had a higher occurrence of vocal symptoms in women. The Voice Symptom Scale and the Voice Handicap Index showed positive correlation and negative correlation of both protocols in relation to Voice-Related Quality of Life.

CONCLUSION:

professors with complaints showed higher occurrence of vocal symptoms, greater voice handicap index and lower quality of life in voice, with a higher occurrence of vocal symptoms in females. There was complementarity between the vocal self-assessment protocols.

Keywords:
Faculty; Quality of Life; Questionnaires; Occupation Health; Voice

ABRAMO Associação Brasileira de Motricidade Orofacial Rua Uruguaiana, 516, Cep 13026-001 Campinas SP Brasil, Tel.: +55 19 3254-0342 - São Paulo - SP - Brazil
E-mail: revistacefac@cefac.br