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Freedom-deprived women: social representations of prison, violence, and their consequences

Mujeres privadas de libertad: representaciones sociales de la prisión, la violencia y sus consecuencias

ABSTRACT

Objective:

To understand the social representations that women deprived of their freedom have of imprisonment, violence, and their consequences.

Method:

An exploratory-descriptive qualitative study with 15 women from a female penitentiary in the State of São Paulo, Brazil. Semistructured interview was used. Data submitted to thematic content analysis and interpreted under Social Representations.

Results:

Categories identified: “Enclosed and abandoned in the prison environment”: loss of contact with relatives, difficulties living in prison, and right to be reinserted into society. “Imprisoned in a cycle of social inequality”: lack of support, access to education and employment opportunities, leading them to engage in new illicit activities and consequent imprisonment.

Final considerations:

The social representations of prisoners suggest that they perceive themselves to be doubly “imprisoned”, either from the objective point of view, as an individual deprived of freedom; or subjective, as citizens who have their rights disrespected and their possibilities of rehabilitation limited by the prison system.

Descriptors:
Women; Prisons; Violence; Nursing; Violence Against Women

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