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Nursing actions in primary care and the control of diseases preventable through vaccines

ABSTRACT

Objective:

to discuss the actions performed by nurses in the control and eradication of diseases preventable with vaccines in healthcare setting, according to the National Primary Health Care Policy.

Method:

qualitative research supported by the social phenomenology of Schutz. It had as its setting a Family Health Clinic, located in the city of Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), with ten nurses. The data collection occurred through interviews.

Results:

nurses’ actions aimed at the control and eradication of preventable diseases mainly involve updating a vaccination card, administering the vaccine, and guiding the user of the Health Unit, with the purpose of preventing diseases. The National Primary Care Policy and all manuals from the Ministry of Health recognize the importance of focusing on the service user.

Conclusion:

the user’s lifestyle must be considered, and his access to services aiming at the expansion of the control of diseases preventable with vaccines should be promoted.

Key words:
Primary Health Care; Nursing in Public Health; Control of Communicable Diseases

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