Acessibilidade / Reportar erro

Safety culture of multidisciplinary teams from neonatal intensive care units of public hospitals* * Paper extracted from master’s thesis “Avaliação da cultura de segurança do paciente em unidades de neonatologia na perspectiva da equipe multiprofissional”, presented to Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. Supported by Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais (FAPEMIG), Brazil, grant # HBM-00015-17.

Objective

analyze the safety culture of multidisciplinary teams from three neonatal intensive care units of public hospitals in Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Method

a cross-sectional survey conducted with 514 health professionals, using the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture; data were subjected to a descriptive statistical analysis in software R-3.3.2.

Results

the findings showed that none of the dimensions had a positive response score above 75% to be considered as a strength area. The dimension ‘Nonpunitive response to error’ was classified as a critical area of the patient safety culture, present in 55.45% of the responses. However, areas with potential for improvements were identified, such as ‘Teamwork within units’ (59.44%) and ‘Supervisor/manager’s expectations and actions to promote patient safety’ (49.90%).

Conclusion

none of the dimensions was considered as a strength area, which indicates safety culture has not been fully implemented in the evaluated units. A critical look at the weaknesses of the patient safety process is recommended in order to seek strategies for the adoption of a positive safety culture to benefit patients, family members and health professionals.

Patient Care Team; Patient Safety; Organizational Culture; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Neonatology; Health Personnel


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