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Association and correlation between stress, musculoskeletal pain and resilience in nurses before hospital accreditation maintenance assessment* * Paper extracted from doctoral dissertation “Dor musculoesquelética, estresse e resiliência em enfermeiros antes e depois da avaliação de manutenção da certificação de acreditação hospitalar”, presented to Universidade de Cruz Alta, Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Ijuí, RS, Brazil. This study was financed in part by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - Finance Code 001 and by Fundação de Apoio à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul (FAPERGS), Brazil.

Objective:

to associate and correlate musculoskeletal pain, stress and resilience of nurses in the maintenance of Hospital Accreditation Certification.

Method:

longitudinal study in two moments, before and after the Accreditation maintenance visit, March and June 2019, with 53 nurses from a hospital institution. The data collected was: sociodemographic, clinical and occupational variables, stress, osteomuscular pain and resilience. Descriptive variables, Chi-square test, t test, Fisher’s exact test, Pearson’s correlation and Spearman’s correlation coefficient were used.

Results:

most of the study participants had average stress levels before and after the evaluation. Most of those who reported pain were at medium stress levels at both times. The resilience capacity increased after the evaluation, which demonstrates that the experienced stressors were adequately addressed. There was no significant association between the cortisol levels and the perceived stress.

Conclusion:

occupational stress and musculoskeletal pain were experienced by nurses during the Accreditation processes. It was evident that individuality permeated the perception of stress and resilience allowed to overcome the tensions experienced. The study identified that there is a need for planning and implementation of actions to collaborate with the nurses in the best confrontation, aiming to promote resilience.

Descriptors:
Nurses; Psychological Resilience; Occupational Stress; Cortisol; Musculoskeletal Pain; Hospital Accreditation


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