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Vulnerability to alcohol consumption, spiritual transcendence and psychosocial well-being: test of a theory1 1 Paper extracted from doctoral dissertation "Autotrascendencia, espiritualidad y bienestar en universitarios no consumidores y consumidores moderados de alcohol: Aportes para promover la salud", presented to Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Cundinamarca, Colombia. Supported by Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Dirección de Investigación de la Sede Bogotá, Colombia, process # 11921.

Abstract

Objective:

to demonstrate the relations among vulnerability, self-transcendence and well-being in the young adult population and the effect of each of these variables on the adoption of low-risk consumption conducts.

Method:

quantitative and cross-sectional correlation study using structural equations analysis to test the relation among the variables.

Results:

an inverse relation was evidenced between vulnerability to alcohol consumption and spiritual transcendence (β-0.123, p 0.025) and a direct positive relation between spiritual transcendence and psychosocial well-being (β 0.482, p 0.000).

Conclusions:

the relations among the variables spiritual transcendence, vulnerability to alcohol consumption and psychosocial well-being, based on Reed's Theory, are confirmed in the population group of young college students, concluding that psychosocial well-being can be achieved when spiritual transcendence is enhanced, as the vulnerability to alcohol consumption drops.

Descriptors:
Nursing Theory; Alcohol Drinking; Young Adult

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