ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION:
The prevalence of infection by Toxoplasma gondii and associated risk factors in pregnant women in Tocantins, Northern Brazil were assessed.
METHODS:
Serological analysis was performed in 338 serum samples and an oral questionnaire was utilized to identify potential risk factors.
RESULTS:
Anti-IgG antibodies against T. gondii were detected in 71% (240/338) of the pregnant women. Prior contact with cats and meat handling were found to be associated with T. gondii infection.
CONCLUSIONS:
A considerable percentage (29%) of women living in the Tocantins area remain susceptible to infection by the T. gondii protozoon, representing a serious public health risk.
Keywords:
Toxoplasma gondii; Pregnant women; Risk factors
