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Fruit quality of 'Pera' sweet orange affected by different girdling methods

The objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of girdling in summer and fall on fruit quality of `Pera' sweet orange. The experiment was a 4 x 2 total randomized design and was conducted in Piracicaba, SP, Brazil. Plants utilized in the experiment were chosen from a grove of `Pera' sweet orange budded on Rangpur lime, planted in a spacing of 8 x 4 m. Four girdling methods were studied: simple, double, pararell and no girdling; as well as two girdling times: summer and fall. Ten fruit parameters were evaluated: length, width, fresh weight, volume, rind, thickness, percentage of juice, total acidity, total soluble solids and ratio. Girdling in summer had a significant effect on fruit quality, while the best girdling method was the simple.

Citrus sinensis; fruit quality; orange


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