The term sustainability is often discussed and there is a variety of research on the theme. Without unique definition, there are series of research and studies that consider the terms sustainability and sustainable development as synonymous and there are others which don't. This study selected 103 relevant articles within a period of 28 years, with the aim of analyzing the sustainability theme, characterizing the stage it is the gaps and challenges for future contributions. The issues discussed are diverse, as discussions on the environmental, economic and social dimensions, growth and limits, living standards, use of resources, indicators and indices, tools, models of sustainability; there are many concepts and debates about sustainability, but its applicability is rare. However, there is a consensus on sustainability challenges: integrating economics, environment, society and institutional issues, considering the consequences of the actions of this in the future, awareness and involvement of society.
Triple Bottom Line; Literature Review; Sustainability; Sustainable Development
