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Family beliefs about psychoactive substance dependence: case study

Abstract

Introduction:

The family builds beliefs about chemical dependence, which are shared among their family members and impact on their functionality.

Objective:

To describe the restrictive and facilitating beliefs about drug addiction, from the perspective of parents living with the problem.

Method:

Case study of one family with a qualitative approach. Participants consisted of parents of a psychoactive substance dependents. An in-depth interview and analysis of thematic content was carried out.

Results:

Restrictive beliefs were: parental overprotection as a reason for the child’s psychoactive substance use and social prejudice suffered by the parents. Facilitating beliefs involved the parents hope’s for the cure of the dependent, through hospitalization; the family has the strengths to coping with the situation through religious and family support.

Conclusion:

Restrictive and facilitative beliefs need to be challenged and promoted by both families and health professionals to promote familiar well-being.

Keywords:
Case Studies; Family; Family Relations; Substance-Related Disorders; Mental Health

Universidade Federal de São Carlos, Departamento de Terapia Ocupacional Rodovia Washington Luis, Km 235, Caixa Postal 676, CEP: , 13565-905, São Carlos, SP - Brasil, Tel.: 55-16-3361-8749 - São Carlos - SP - Brazil
E-mail: cadto@ufscar.br