PARTICIPATION AND SUPPORT OF THE INDIGENOUS FAMILY IN EDUCATIONAL PROCESSES

Carvajal, Carlos Miranda; Armijo, Pablo Castillo

doi:10.1590/ES.211521

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ANÁLISIS DE LAS PRÁCTICAS PEDAGÓGICAS • Educ. Soc. 41 • 2020 • https://doi.org/10.1590/ES.211521 linkcopy

PARTICIPATION AND SUPPORT OF THE INDIGENOUS FAMILY IN EDUCATIONAL PROCESSES

Authorship SCIMAGO INSTITUTIONS RANKINGS

ABSTRACT

This study is non-experimental quantitative, of a descriptive nature. We evaluated variables, dimensions of communication, support, and knowledge of the school. Correlations between the indigenous ethnic group, the school vulnerability, and a head of household adult were researched. It is possible to state that the support and the participation of the families belonging to the indigenous ethnic groups are higher than those of the nonethnic families. It can also be established that the families that show greater participation and family support in the educational processes are those which have an adult responsible for the student.

Keywords
Parent–school relation; School vulnerability; Ethnic group

Categorías	Ítems	Nº de la Pregunta
Comunicación con la Escuela	12	1 a 12
Apoyo y Supervisión del Aprendizaje en el Hogar	12	13 a 24
Conocimiento de la Escuela	8	25 a 32

Alfa de Cronbach	Alfa de Cronbach Basada en los Elementos Tipificados	Nº de Elementos
0,810	0,840	32

Alfa de Cronbach	Alfa de Cronbach Basada en los Elementos Tipificados	Nº de Elementos
0,901	0,906	32

Etnia Indígena	Media Aritmética	Nº	Desviación Típica
Atacameña	112,50	64	9,822
Quechua	111,65	17	10,571
Aymara	108,26	19	13,856
Mapuche	107,71	7	11,884
Diaguita	101,63	8	10,309
Subtotal etnia	108,35	115
Sin etnia	109,80	405	13,404
Total	109,98	520	12,918

Índice Vulnerabilidad	Media Aritmética	Nº	Desviación Típica
40,0	108,67	146	11,971
53,8	113,15	55	10,368
57,6	108,08	66	13,876
65,9	109,53	171	14,285
73,2	112,70	82	11,727
Total	109,98	520	12,918

Adulto Responsable	Media Aritmética	Nº	Desviación Típica
Abuela	117,67	3	9,074
Abuelo	111,00	1	0,00
Abuelos	117,79	14	5,912
Hermana	76,83	6	8,256
Madre	108,74	186	13,983
Padres	111,72	278	11,198
Padre	101,00	27	10,359
Tíos	121,20	5	9,960
Total	109,98	520	12,918

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[1] Fuente: Elaboración propia.