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The Proposal of a Conceptual Model of Brand Equity in the New Logic of Services

ABSTRACT

The study about brand value and brand equity is considered one of the main topics in the strategic management of marketing (Webster, 2005WEBSTER JUNIOR, F. E. A perspective on the evolution of marketing management. Journal of Public Policy & Marketing, Chicago, v. 24, n. 1, p. 121-126, Spring 2005.). Much emphasis has been given to studies about this subject in relation to services, for presenting characteristics which distinguish them from products (Berry, 2000BERRY, L. L. Cultivating service brand equity. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Greenvale, v. 28, n. 1, p. 128-139, Winter 2000.). Besides that, Vargo and Lusch (2004a VARGO, S. L.; LUSCH, R. F. Evolving to a new dominant logic for marketing. Journal of Marketing, Chicago, v. 68, n. 1, p. 1-17, Jan. 2004a.) propose a new way of studying services, inspired by the transfer of a logic where tangible goods are the central topic, to a logic in which the intangible aspects and the interaction with the consumer are central (Service-Dominant Logic). In this proposal, brand is a topic forgotten by the authors, in spite of its recognized relevance (Brode, Glynn, Little, 2006BRODIE, R. J.; GLYNN, M. S.; LITTLE, V. The service brand and the service-dominant logic: missing fundamental premise or the need for stronger theory?. Marketing Theory, London, v. 6, n. 3, p. 363-379, Sept. 2006.). The objective of this article is to propose a conceptual model of brand value antecedents in services under this new approach. Following an exploratory approach a theoretical review is presented about brand equity and the elements of this new dominant logic. A set of antecedents of brand equity is proposed in this context, based on the model of Berry (2000BERRY, L. L. Cultivating service brand equity. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Greenvale, v. 28, n. 1, p. 128-139, Winter 2000.), considering to keep the elements already identified by the author (brand presented by the company, external communication and consumers experience with a company), and indicating the inclusion of the elements Brand Personality and Co-creation. As the result, the study offers a model that can be the base for a new perspective in management and research in services brand equity.

Key words:
Brand equity; Services; New logic

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