Table 1
Main differential diagnosis of acute cerebellar ataxia77 .Steinlin M, Zangger B, Boltshauser E. Non-progressive congenital ataxia with or without cerebellar hypoplasia: a review of 34 subjects. Dev Med Child Neurol. 1998;40(3):148-54. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1998.tb15438.x,88 .Steinlin M. Non-progressive congenital ataxias. Brain Dev. 1998;20(4):199-208. doi:10.1016/S0387-7604(98)00019-9,99 .Esscher E, Flodmark O, Hagberg G, Hagberg B. Non-progressive ataxia: origins, brain pathology and impairments in 78 swedish children. Dev Med Child Neurol. 1996;38(4):285-96. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1996.tb12095.x,1414 .de Bot ST, Willemsen MA, Vermeer S, Kremer HP, van de Warrenburg BP. Reviewing the genetic causes of spastic-ataxias. Neurology. 2012;79(14):1507-14. doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e31826d5fb0,1515 .Eirís-Puñal J, Gómez-Lado C, Castro-Gago M. [Non-progressive congenital ataxias]. Rev Neurol. 2006;43(10):621-9. Spanish.,1616 .van de Warrenburg BP, van Gaalen J, Boesch S, Burgunder JM, Dürr A, Giunti P et al. EFNS/ENS Consensus on the diagnosis and management of chronic ataxias in adulthood. Eur J Neurol. 2014;21(4):552-62. doi:10.1111/ene.12341,1717 .Yapici Z, Eraksoy M. Non-progressive congenital ataxia with cerebellar hypoplasia in three families. Acta Paediatr. 2005;94(2):248-53. doi:10.1080/08035250410022413,1818 .Ramaekers VT, Heimann G, Reul J, Thron A, Jaeken J. Genetic disorders and cerebellar structural abnormalities in childhood. Brain. 1997;120(10):1739-51. doi:10.1093/brain/120.10.1739,1919 .García-Cazorla A, Wolf NI, Serrano M, Pérez-Dueñas B, Pineda M, Campistol J et al. Inborn errors of metabolism and motor disturbances in children. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2009;32(5):618-29. doi:10.1007/s10545-009-1194-9,2020 .Klockgether T. Sporadic ataxia with adult onset: classification and diagnostic criteria. Lancet Neurol. 2010;9(1):94-104. doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(09)70305-9,2121 .Thevenon J, Lopez E, Keren B, et al. Intragenic CAMTA1 rearrangements cause non-progressive congenital ataxia with or without intellectual disability. J Med Genet. 2012;49(6):400-8. doi:10.1136/jmedgenet-2012-100856,2222 .Poretti A, Wolf NI, Boltshauser E. Differential diagnosis of cerebellar atrophy in childhood. Eur J Paediatr Neurol. 2008;12(3):155-67. doi:10.1016/j.ejpn.2007.07.010.
Table 2
Clinical profile of adult patients with non-progressive cerebellar ataxia.
Table 3
Main differential diagnosis of non-progressive cerebellar ataxia77 .Steinlin M, Zangger B, Boltshauser E. Non-progressive congenital ataxia with or without cerebellar hypoplasia: a review of 34 subjects. Dev Med Child Neurol. 1998;40(3):148-54. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1998.tb15438.x,88 .Steinlin M. Non-progressive congenital ataxias. Brain Dev. 1998;20(4):199-208. doi:10.1016/S0387-7604(98)00019-9,99 .Esscher E, Flodmark O, Hagberg G, Hagberg B. Non-progressive ataxia: origins, brain pathology and impairments in 78 swedish children. Dev Med Child Neurol. 1996;38(4):285-96. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1996.tb12095.x,1414 .de Bot ST, Willemsen MA, Vermeer S, Kremer HP, van de Warrenburg BP. Reviewing the genetic causes of spastic-ataxias. Neurology. 2012;79(14):1507-14. doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e31826d5fb0,1515 .Eirís-Puñal J, Gómez-Lado C, Castro-Gago M. [Non-progressive congenital ataxias]. Rev Neurol. 2006;43(10):621-9. Spanish.,1616 .van de Warrenburg BP, van Gaalen J, Boesch S, Burgunder JM, Dürr A, Giunti P et al. EFNS/ENS Consensus on the diagnosis and management of chronic ataxias in adulthood. Eur J Neurol. 2014;21(4):552-62. doi:10.1111/ene.12341,1717 .Yapici Z, Eraksoy M. Non-progressive congenital ataxia with cerebellar hypoplasia in three families. Acta Paediatr. 2005;94(2):248-53. doi:10.1080/08035250410022413,1818 .Ramaekers VT, Heimann G, Reul J, Thron A, Jaeken J. Genetic disorders and cerebellar structural abnormalities in childhood. Brain. 1997;120(10):1739-51. doi:10.1093/brain/120.10.1739,1919 .García-Cazorla A, Wolf NI, Serrano M, Pérez-Dueñas B, Pineda M, Campistol J et al. Inborn errors of metabolism and motor disturbances in children. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2009;32(5):618-29. doi:10.1007/s10545-009-1194-9,2020 .Klockgether T. Sporadic ataxia with adult onset: classification and diagnostic criteria. Lancet Neurol. 2010;9(1):94-104. doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(09)70305-9,2121 .Thevenon J, Lopez E, Keren B, et al. Intragenic CAMTA1 rearrangements cause non-progressive congenital ataxia with or without intellectual disability. J Med Genet. 2012;49(6):400-8. doi:10.1136/jmedgenet-2012-100856,2222 .Poretti A, Wolf NI, Boltshauser E. Differential diagnosis of cerebellar atrophy in childhood. Eur J Paediatr Neurol. 2008;12(3):155-67. doi:10.1016/j.ejpn.2007.07.010.