Orimadegun & Onazi (2015)25
|
T |
n=208 (76 ♀/132 ♂); 9 m-15 y |
Zamfara, Nigeria |
W (kg), BMI (kg/m²) and W/H (Z<-2) (WHO) |
W=9.0±7.2; BMI=14.3±2.2; W/H=24.5% |
Akoduetal. (2014)2626. Akodu SO, Diaku-Akinwumi IN, Kehinde OA, Njokanma OF. Evaluation of arm span and sitting height as proxy for height in children with sickle cell anemia in Lagos, Nigeria. J Am Coll Nutr. 2014;33:437-41.
|
CC |
n=50 SS/50 AA (50 ♀/50 ♂); 9 m-15 y |
Lagos, Nigeria |
x̄ H (cm) |
H: SS 113.3/AA 115.4* |
Sallesetal. (2014)2727. Salles C, Bispo M, Trindade-Ramos RT. Association between morphometric variables and nocturnal desaturation in sickle-cell anemia. J Pediatr (Rio J). 2014;90:420-5.
|
Co |
n=76 (non-apneic); x̄=9±3 y |
Salvador, Brazil |
x̄ H/A and BMI/A (Z/CDC) |
H/A=-0.7 (-1.4/-0.1); BMI/A=-1.0 (-2.2/-0.2) |
Akodu etal. (2012)1717. Akodu SO, Diaku-Akinwumi IN, Njokanma OF. Obesity-does it occur in Nigerian children with sickle cell anemia. Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2012;29:358-64.
|
CC |
n=40 SS/40 AA; 2-15 y |
Lagos, Nigeria |
x̄ BMI/A (Z-WHO) |
♀ SS -1.72/AA 0.03; p<0.001; ♂ SS -1.1/AA -1.01* |
Animasahun etal. (2011)2828. Animasahun BA, Temiye EO, Ogunkunle OO, Izuora AN, Njokanma OF. The influence of socioeconomic status on the hemoglobin level and anthropometry of sickle cell anemia patients in steady state at the Lagos University Teaching Hospital. Niger J Clin Pract. 2011;14:422-7.
|
CC |
n=100 SS/100 AA; 1-10 y |
Lagos, Nigeria |
H (m), W (kg) and BMI (kg/m²) |
|
Wali & Moheeb (2011)2929. Wali YA, Moheeb H. Effect of hydroxyurea on physical fitness indices in children with sickle cell anemia. Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2011;28:43-50.
|
CC |
n=41 SS/50 AA (♂); 10-14 y |
Muscat, Oman |
x̄ W (kg) and H (cm) |
W: SS 31.7/AA 33.6*; H: SS 142.2/AA 144.6* |
Al-Saqladietal. (2010)3030. Al-Saqladi AW, Bin-Gadeen HA, Brabin BJ. Growth in children and adolescents with sickle cell disease in Yemen. Ann Trop Paediatr. 2010;30:287-98.
|
T |
n=102 |
Aden, Yemen |
x̄ H/A, W/A, W/H and BMI/A (Z-WHO) |
|
Sadarangani etal. (2009)3131. Sadarangani M, Makani J, Komba AN, Ajala-Agbo T, Newton CR, Marsh K, etal. An observational study of children with sickle cell disease in Kilifi, Kenya. Br J Haematol. 2009;146:675-82.
|
Co |
n=124 (56 ♀/68 ♂); 0-18 y |
Kilifi, Kenya |
Me H/A, W/A and W/H (Z-NCHS) |
H/A=-1.90; W/A=-2.00; W/H=-1.50 |
Fung etal. (2008)3232. Fung EB, Kawchak DA, Zemel BS, Rovner AJ, Ohene-Frempong K, Stallings VA. Markers of bone turnover are associated with growth and development in young subjects with sickle cell anemia. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2008;50:620-3.
|
Co |
n=80 (40 ♀/40 ♂); 4-19 y |
Philadelphia, USA |
H/A, W/A and BMI/A (Z-WHO) |
|
Koumbourlis & Lee (2007)3333. Koumbourlis AC, Lee DJ, Lee A. Longitudinal changes in lung function and somatic growth in children with sickle cell disease. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2007;42:483-8.
|
Co |
n=45 (25 ♀/20 ♂); 10.6±3.5 |
Colombia & USA |
H/A, W/A and BMI/A (percentile-NCHS) |
H/A=35; W/A=40; BMI/A=45 |
Kwachaketal. (2007)3434. Kawchak DA, Schall JI, Zemel BS, Ohene-Frempong K, Stallings VA. Adequacy of dietary intake declines with age in children with sickle cell disease. J Am Diet Assoc. 2007;107:843-8.
|
Co |
n=97 (53 ♀/44 ♂); 1-18 y |
Philadelphia, USA |
x̄ H/A, W/A and BMI/A (Z-CDC) |
H/A=-0.5; W/A=-0.8; BMI/A=-0.7 |
Zemel etal. (2007)3535. Zemel BS, Kawchak DA, Ohene-Frempong K, Schall JI, Stallings VA. Effects of delayed pubertal development, nutritional status, and disease severity on longitudinal patterns of growth failure in children with sickle cell disease. Pediatr Res. 2007;61:607-13.
|
Co |
n=578 (278 ♀/300 ♂); x̄=9.1±4.7y |
Philadelphia, USA |
x̄ W/A, BMI/A (Z-CDC) |
W/A=-0.7*; BMI/A=-0.7* |
Buison etal. (2005)3636. Buison AM, Kawchak DA, Schall JI, Ohene-Frempong K, Stallings VA, Leonard MB, etal. Bone area and bone mineral content deficits in children with sickle cell disease. Pediatrics. 2005;116:943-9.
|
T |
n=90 SS/198 AA; 4-19 y |
Philadelphia, USA |
x̄ H/A, W/A and BMI/A (Z-CDC) |
-
H/A: SS -0.46/AA 0.27;p<0.001
-
W/A: SS 0.80/AA 0.39;p<0.001
-
BMI/A: SS -0.77/AA 0.29;p<0.001
|
Barden etal. (2002)3737. Barden EM, Kawchak DA, Ohene-Frempong K, Stallings VA, Zemel BS. Body composition in children with sickle cell disease. Am J Clin Nutr. 2002;76:218-25.
|
CC |
n=36 SS/30 AA; 5-18 y |
Philadelphia, USA |
x̄ H/A, W/A (Z-NCHS) |
H/A: SS -0.4/AA 0.5;p<0.01; W/A: SS -0.8/AA 0.3; p<0.01 |
Buchowski etal. (2002)3838. Buchowski MS, Chen KY, Byrne D, Wang WC. Equation to estimate resting energy expenditure in adolescents with sickle cell anemia. Am J Clin Nutr. 2002;76:1335-44.
|
CC |
n=37 SS/23 AA; 14-18 y |
Tennessee, USA |
x̄ H (cm) and H (kg) |
|
Oredugba etal. (2002)3939. Oredugba FA, Savage KO. Anthropometric findings in Nigerian children with sickle cell disease. Pediatr Dent. 2002;24:321-5.
|
CC |
n=117 SS/122 AA; 10±4.7 y |
Lagos, Nigeria |
H (m) and W (kg) |
-
<6 y H: SS 0.94/AA 0.98*; W: SS 13.8/AA 15.6*
-
6-12 y H: SS 1.46/AA 1.50*; W: SS 31.0/AA 35.3*
-
>12 y H: SS 1.64/AA 1.62*; W: SS 47.2/AA 55.1;p<0.01
|
Singhal etal. (2002)4040. Singhal A, Parker S, Linsell L, Serjeant G. Energy intake and resting metabolic rate in preschool Jamaican children with homozygous sickle cell disease. Am J Clin Nutr. 2002;75:1093-7.
|
CC |
n=41 SS/31 AA; 3-6 y |
Kingston, Jamaica |
x̄ H (cm), W (kg), BMI (kg/m²) |
|
Cipolotti etal. (2000)4141. Cipolotti R, Caskey MF, Franco RP, Mello EV, Fabbro AD, Gurgel RQ, etal. Childhood and adolescent growth of patients with sickle cell disease in Aracaju, Sergipe, north-east Brazil. Ann Trop Paediatr. 2000;20:109-13.
|
T |
n=76 (42 ♀/34 ♂) |
Sergipe, Brazil |
x̄ H/A and W/A (Z-NCHS) |
<15 y H/A-W/A=NCHS*; ≥15 y H/A-W/A <NCHS (95%CI) |
Thomasetal. (2000)4242. Thomas PW, Singhal A, Hemmings-Kelly M, Serjeant GR. Height and weight reference curves for homozygous sickle cell disease. Arch Dis Child. 2000;82:204-8.
|
Co |
n=315; 0-18 y |
Kingston, Jamaica |
x̄ H/A and W/A (Z-NCHS) |
-
♀ H/A=-1.4; W/A=-1.7
-
♂ H/A=-1.7; W/A=-1.7
|
Kopp-Hoolihan etal. (1999)4343. Kopp-Hoolihan LE, Loan MD, Mentzer WC, Heyman MB. Elevated resting energy expenditure in adolescents with sickle cell anemia. J Am Diet Assoc. 1999;99:195-9.
|
T |
n=8 (3 ♀/5 ♂); 11-18 y |
California, USA |
x̄ H/A, W/A (Z-NCHS) and BMI |
E/I=-1.5; W/A=1.3; BMI/A=17.9 |
Soliman etal. (1998)4444. Soliman AT, Bererhi H, Darwish A, Alzalabani MM, Wali Y, Ansari B. Decreased bone mineral density in prepubertal children with sickle cell disease: correlation with growth parameters, degree of siderosis and secretion of growth factors. J Trop Pediatr. 1998;44:194-8.
|
CC |
n=162 |
Muscat, Oman |
H/A=-1.52; BMI=14.6 |
H/A=-1.52; BMI=14.6 |