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SURVIVING SEXUAL ABUSE IN EVERYDAY LIFE: FORMS OF RESISTANCE USED BY CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS 1 1 Article extracted from dissertation - Quotidiano de mulheres do semiárido nordestino que sofreram abuso sexual no contexto familiar, presented Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem, Escola de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA). Scholarship Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado da Bahia (FAPESB), in 2015.

SOBREVIVIENDO AL ABUSO SEXUAL EN EL COTIDIANO FAMILIAR: FORMAS DE RESISTENCIA UTILIZADAS POR NIÑOS Y ADOLESCENTES

ABSTRACT

Objective:

to understand the forms of resistance used by children and adolescent victims of sexual abuse in the everyday family routine.

Method:

qualitative research developed at an Assistance Center to Women in Situations of Violence in the semi-arid region of Pernambuco, with data collected between June and November of 2014 through interviews with nine women. The analysis process was based on notions of Comprehensive Sociology and Everyday Life, with data organized by affinity, interpreted and categorized.

Results:

the emerged categories: ritualization of sexual abuse of children and adolescents in the family routine: acceptance of destiny through passivity; Camouflage to survive the experience of sexual abuse: silence, astuteness and acting/pretending in order to escape abuse, Between hidden sexual abuse and The revelation of sexual abuse. It can be seen that episodes of abuse occurred in secret and under the threat of abusers through intimidating gestures or words. Victims did not confront them or call attention or ask for help, they used tricks like metaphors, laughs and ironic words, as well as ridiculing them with excuses, hiding, pretending to be asleep or fleeing to the street.

Conclusion:

the underground centrality present in sexual abuse triggered forms of resistance in opposition to the oppression generated by the abuser in which, in accepting that way of life, the participants developed different survival mechanisms, as well as participating in voluntary work, music and sports, these vents alleviate the burden of concealing the abuse.

DESCRIPTORS:
Survival; Childhood sexual abuse; Violence against women; Child; Adolescent; Family relationships; Daily activities.

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