Mutlu et al.1414 Mutlu S, Richards A, Maddison P, Scully C. Gingival and periodontal health in systemic lupus erythematosus. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1993;21:158-61.
|
Case-control |
27 SLE 25 controls |
PPD |
Lower in SLE. |
Meyer et al.1212 Meyer U, Kleinheinz J, Handschel J, Kruse-Lösler B, Weingart D, Joos U. Oral findings in three different groups of immunocompromised patients. J Oral Pathol Med. 2000;29:153-8.
|
Case-control |
46 SLE 50 controls |
VPI, GBI, BOP% |
Similar. |
Kobayashi et al.99 Kobayashi T, Ito S, Yamamoto K, Hasegawa H, Sugita N, Kuroda T, et al. Risk of periodontitis in systemic lupus erythematosus is associated with Fcγreceptor polymorphisms. J Periodontol. 2003;74:378-84.
|
Case-control |
42 SLE + PD 42 PD |
PPD, CAL, SP%, BOP% |
Smaller PPD, CAL and BOP% in SLE. Similar SP% and BOP%. |
Souza1313 Souza AA. Condições periodontais em pacientes com lúpus eritematoso sistêmico juvenil. Tese apresentada à Faculdade de Odontologia da UERJ, como requisito para obtenção do título de Doutora em Periodontia, Rio de Janeiro; 2006. p. 70.
|
Case-control |
16 JSLE 14 controls |
VPI, GBI, CAL, PPD |
Lower percentage of sites with PPD ≥3 mm in JSLE. Similar VPI, GSI and percentage of sites with CAL ≥2 mm. Active JSLE presented higher VPI and GSI versus inactive JSLE. |
Miceli et al.1515 Miceli VC, Braga F, Áreas A, Figueredo CMS, Sztajnbok F, Fischer RG. Condições clínicas e níveis de IL1-β em pacientes adolescentes com lúpus eritematoso sistêmico. R Periodontia. 2006;16:21-7.
|
Case-control |
17 JSLE 14 controls |
PPD |
Lower percentage of sites with PPD ≥4 mm in SLE. |
Kobayashi et al.1010 Kobayashi T, Ito S, Yasuda K, Kuroda T, Yamamoto K, Sugita N, et al. The combined genotypes of stimulatory and inhibitory Fc γreceptors associated with systemic lupus erythematosus and periodontitis in Japanese adults. J Periodontol. 2007;78:467-74.
|
Case-control |
46 SLE + PD 48 PD |
PPD, CAL, BOP%, SP% |
Lower PPD, CAL, BOP%, and SP% in SLE. Similar SP%. |
Fernandes et al.1616 Fernandes EGC, Saviolli C, Siqueira STT, Silva CAA. Oral health and the masticatory system in juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus. 2007;16:713-9.
|
Case-control |
48 JSLE 48 controls |
VPI, GBI |
Higher in JSLE. Cumulative prednisone dosage correlated to VPI and GBI. |
Umbelino Jr. et al.1717 Umbelino AA, Cantisano MH, Klumb EM, Dias EP, Silva AA. Achados bucais e laboratoriais em paciente com lúpus eritematoso sistêmico. J Bras Patol Med Lab. 2010;46:479-86.
|
Case series |
155 SLE |
Dental calculus, gingival bleeding, periodontal pockets. |
Gingival bleeding and periodontal pockets were greater in SLE patients, when compared to epidemiological data from general population. |
Meyer et al.1818 Meyer U, Kleinheinz J, Gaubitz M, Schulz M, Weingart D, Joos U. Oral manifestations in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir. 1997;1:90-4. [abstract].
|
Case series |
46 SLE |
Oral mucosa lesions, teeth loss, gingival inflammation. |
Greater in patients with severe SLE. |
Sales et al.2020 Sales LAR, Chaves MGAM, Vassalo S. Efeito do tratamento periodontal na condição do periodonto e na atividade inflamatória sistêmica em portadores de lúpus eritematoso sistêmico. Rev Int Est Exp. 2010;2:94-9.
|
Series of cases submitted to clinical treatment of PD. |
6 SLE + PD |
Bacterial plaque, BOP% and PPD, SLEDAI, CRP. |
Improvement of periodontal parameters with no changes of SLEDAI. |
Fabbri et al.1111 Fabbri C, Fuller R, Bonfá E, Guedes LK, D’Alleva PS, Borba EF. Periodontitis treatment improves systemic lupus erythematosus response to immunosuppressive therapy. Clin Rheumatol. 2014;33:505-9.
|
Randomized, controlled trial on PD treatment. |
49 SLE + PD: 32 treated 17 untreated |
PPD, CAL, GBI, SLEDAI, CRP, ESR. |
Improvement of periodontal parameters and SLEDAI on treatment group |