Locker et al.8
|
Cross-sectional |
DAI, PAR, questionnaire/ perception of treatment |
141 adolescents between 11 and 14 years, convenience sample from the dental school clinic |
85.0% |
Schwertner et al.9
|
Cross-sectional |
Angle, examination of occlusal alterations, questionnaire/ oral conditions and habits |
358 children between 7 and 11 years of age, random sample |
91.3% |
Alves et al.10
|
Cross-sectional |
DAI |
97 schoolchildren, aged 12 years, convenience sample |
41.2% |
Gábris et al.11
|
Cross-sectional |
DAI, questionnaire/occlusal conditions |
483 adolescents between 16 and 18 years of age, randomized sample |
70.4% |
Oliveira et al.12
|
Cross-sectional |
Occlusal alterations questionnaire/habits and breastfeeding |
44 children between 3 and 5 years, convenience sample from a Health Center |
50.0% |
Souames et al.13
|
Cross-sectional |
IOTN |
511 children between 9 and 12 years of age, convenience sample |
21.3% |
Thomaz & Valença2
|
Cross-sectional |
Dental occlusion exam questionnaire/oral and dietary habits, socioeconomic data |
1056 children between 3 and 6 years of age, random and stratified sample |
71.4% |
Marques et al.14
|
Cross-sectional |
DAI questionnaire/economic and treatment needs |
380 adolescents between 10 and 14 years of age, random sample |
62.0% |
Frazão et al.15
|
Cross-sectional |
multiple logistic regression, meta-analysis |
985 schoolchildren between 5 and 12 years of age, probabilistic sample |
49.0% (primary) 51.3% (permanent) |
Cunha et al.4
|
Cross-sectional |
DAI and IOTN |
120 study models, random sample |
70.0% |
Iwasa et al.16
|
Cross-sectional |
DAI |
638 schoolchildren, aged 12 years, probabilistic sample |
43.4% |
Silva Filho et al.6
|
Cross-sectional |
Evaluation of posterior crossbite |
2016 children between 3 and 6 years of age, random sample |
73.3% |
Abdullah & Rock17
|
Cross-sectional |
DAI and IOTN |
5112 adolescents between 12 and 13 years of age, randomized sample |
48.8% |
Pires et al.5
|
Cross-sectional |
IOTN, NOTI, DAI |
141 children aged 7.9 years (mean) from 2 municipal schools, convenience sample |
71.0% |
Chi et al.18
|
Longitudinal |
DAI |
150 children aged 10 years and afterwards at 13 years, randomized sample |
80.0% |
Jonhson et al.19
|
Cross-sectional |
DAI and IOTN |
309 children aged 10.5 years (mean), randomized sample |
84.4% |
Pereira et al.20
|
Cross-sectional |
Angle, WHO-62, WHO-87, WHO-97, IOTN, MSI |
43 schoolchildren between 10 and 17 years of age, convenience sample |
100.0% |
Tomita et al.3
|
Cross-sectional |
questionnaire/oral habits, socioeconomic data |
2139 children between 3 and 5 years of age, sample by conglomerate |
54.1% |
Alves et al.21
|
Cross-sectional |
Occlusal alterations questionnaire/oral habits |
105 children between 6 and 13 years of age, convenience sample |
74.2% |
Otuyemi et al.22
|
Cross-sectional |
DAI |
703 adolescents between 12 and 18 years of age, randomized sample |
32.6% |
Tomita et al.23
|
Cross-sectional |
Angle and occlusal alterations |
2139 children between 3 and 5 years of age, sample by conglomerate |
54.1% |