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Cranial cavity filled with cerebrospinal fluid in an otter (Lontra longicaudis) - case report

Cavitação craniana preenchida por fluido cerebroespinhal em lontra (Lontra longicaudis) - relato de caso

ABSTRACT

Computed tomography of the head of an otter with a history of incoordination, visual deficits, and seizures was performed. Intracranial images revealed a large non-enhancing fluid attenuating cystic lesion in the left frontoparietal region communicating with the left lateral ventricle and subarachnoid space. These findings are consistent with a congenital brain cavity filled by cerebrospinal fluid, with porencephaly being the most probable diagnosis based on the clinical and tomographic findings. The authors highlight the rarity of such a cystic lesion in wild animals, with this being the first report in otters.

Keywords:
central nervous system; poroencephaly; computed tomography; congenital disorder; wild animals

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