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The doctor-patient relationship under the influence of the bioethical reference point of autonomy

Objective

To analyze the influence of the bioethical reference point on the doctor-patient relationship, the effects of the Internet on this autonomy and the importance of the relationship vis-à-vis technological advance.

Method

A study with a descriptive and exploratory technique, utilizing a quantitative and qualitative approach.

Findings

Ten per cent consider the appearance of the reference point of autonomy to be the most important factor in the changes in the relationship; 96% consider the introduction of autonomy important or very important, making the relationship more complex (84%); and 77% consider that it has been a great advance for the patient. Fifty-six per cent affirmed that the patient takes information obtained on the Internet to the doctor's office, 85% that this attitude increases the patient's autonomy, and 32.2% that it interferes with the doctor's autonomy.

Conclusion

The bioethical reference point of autonomy was a great advance for the patient and has made the relationship more complex; the Internet increases the patient's autonomy and may improve the relationship and increase his or her participation in decision making.

Doctor-patient relations; Personal autonomy; Bioethics; Internet


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E-mail: bioetica@portalmedico.org.br