Gastrópodes terrestres de cavernas da região de Presidente Olegário no sudeste brasileiro

Salvador, Rodrigo B.; Silva, Fernanda S.; Cavallari, Daniel C.; Simone, Luiz Ricardo L.

Rodrigo B. Salvador ^**Corresponding author: salvador.rodrigo.b@gmail.com

Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa. Wellington, New Zealand.

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4238-2276

Fernanda S. Silva

Universidade de São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2213-0135

Daniel C. Cavallari

Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil.

http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3104-6434

Luiz Ricardo L. Simone

Universidade de São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1397-9823

*Corresponding author: salvador.rodrigo.b@gmail.com

Author Contributions

Rodrigo B. Salvador: conceptualized the study; led the taxonomic study and writing of the manuscript.

Fernanda S. Silva: led the taxonomic study and writing of the manuscript.

Daniel C. Cavallari: contributed to the study and manuscript writing.

Luiz Ricardo L. Simone: contributed to the study and manuscript writing.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest related to the publication of this manuscript.

Figuras (2)
Tabelas (2)

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Figure 1
Map showing the municipality of Presidente Olegário in Minas Gerais state, SE Brazil, and the caves in the area: 1, Lapa Arco da Lapa; 2, Lapa da Fazenda São Bernardo; 3, Lapa da Juruva; 4, Lapa do Moacir; 5, Lapa Vereda da Palha; 6, Lapa Zé de Sidinei; 7, Toca do Charco. Abbreviations: DF, Distrito Federal; GO, Goiás state; MG, Minas Gerais state.

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Figure 2
A-B.Alcadia iheringi (MZSP 150047; H = 3.1 mm, D = 3.6 mm). C. Alcadia iheringi (MZSP 150032; D = 3.5 mm). D-F. Helicina sordida (MZSP 150028; H = 5.3 mm, D = 7.8 mm). G. Cecilioides consobrina (MZSP 150049; H = 1.3 mm, D = 0.4 mm). H-I. Entodina gionensis (MZSP 150048; H = 1.6 mm, D = 4.0 mm). J. Entodina gionensis (MZSP 137471; D = 3.1 mm). K-L. Scolodonta interrupta (MZSP unnumbered; H = 4.1 mm, D = 7.0 mm). M-N. Megalobulimus sanctipauli (MZSP unnumbered; H = 11.5 cm, D = 6.5 cm). O. Drymaeus coarctatus, adult with thickened lip (MZSP 150142; H = 3.7 cm, D = 2.2 cm). P. Drymaeus coarctatus, young adult with barely reflected lip (MZSP 150143; H = 3.6 cm, D = 2.0 cm). Q. Habroconus semenlini (MZSP 150137; H = 3.7 mm, D = 4.7 mm). R-T. Solaropsis aff. rosaria (MZSP 150141; H = 10.0 mm, D = 19.4 mm).

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Table 1
List of all caves in the municipality of Presidente Olegário, Minas Gerais state, Brazil, where the present material was collected.

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Table 2
List of all species found, with information on locality, cave zone inhabited by the species, whether it is a new occurrence for Minas Gerais state, and catalog number of the MZSP collection. Classification of the genus Lilloiconcha Weyrauch, 1965 in the newly-recognized family Cystopeltidae follows Salvador et al. (2020)Salvador RB, Brook FJ, Shepherd LD,Kennedy M (2020) Molecular phylogenetic analysis of Punctoidea (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora). Zoosystematics and Evolution 96 (2): 397-410. https://doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.53660
https://doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.53660... . Abbreviations: Caves: AdL, Lapa Arco da Lapa; FSB, Lapa da Fazenda São Bernardo; Jur, Lapa da Juruva; Moa, Lapa do Moacir; TdC, Toca do Charco; VdP, Lapa Vereda da Palha; ZdS, Lapa Zé de Sidinei. Cave zones: EP, epigean; EZ, entrance zone; TZ, twilight zone; DZ, dark (aphotic) zone.

Locality	Coordinates	Altitude	Cave length	Cave gap	Collection dates
Lapa Arco da Lapa	18°12'31"S 46°08'53"W	798 m	ca. 500 m	15 m	29/Sep/2013, 21/Jan/2014, 14/ Apr/2014, 13/Jun/2014
Lapa da Fazenda São Bernardo	18°16'37"S 46°06'46"W	802 m	ca 2000 m	10 m	30/Sep/2013, 23/Jan/2014, 13/ Apr/2014, 10/Jun/2014
Lapa da Juruva	18°19'19"S 46°04'53"W	808 m	ca. 1100 m	29 m	11/Jun/2014
Lapa do Moacir	18°11'10''S 46°09'34''W	773 m	ca. 200 m	5 m	20/Jan/2014, 17/Apr/2014, 13/ Jun/2014
Lapa Vereda da Palha	18°15'19"S 46°07'34"W	780 m	ca. 2500 m	25 m	27/Sep/2013, 22/Jan/2014, 15/ Apr/2014, 12/Jun/2014
Lapa Zé de Sidinei	18°18'06''S 46°05'41''W	850 m	ca. 650 m	20 m	28/Sep/2013, 24/Jan/2014, 16/ Apr/2014, 14/Jun/2014
Toca do Charco	18°11'06''S 46°09'39''W	764 m	ca. 80 m	3 m	29/Sep/2013, 20/Jan/2014, 17/ Apr/2014, 13/Jun/2014

Species	Family	New record?	Cave	Cave zone	Collection Nr. (MZSP)
Neritimorpha
Alcadia iheringi Wagner, 1910	Helicinidae	Yes	FSB, ZdS	EP, EZ, TZ, DZ	150032 (1 sh), 150047 (1 sh)
Helicina brasiliensis Gray, 1824	Helicinidae	No	FSB	EZ, TZ	137269 (5 sh), 137482 (2 sh)
Helicina sordida King, 1831	Helicinidae	Yes	Moa	TZ	150028 (1 sh)
Helicina lundi Beck in Pfeiffer, 1858	Helicinidae	No	AdL, Moa, TdC	EZ, TZ	137179 (1 sh), 137203 (1 sh), 137272 (1 spm), 150025 (2 sh)
Helicina sp.	Helicinidae	-	AdL, FSB, Jur, TdC, ZdS	EP, EZ, TZ, DZ	137142 (2 sh), 137149 (1 spm), 137185 (2 spm), 137186 (1 sh), 137273 (1 spm), 137564 (2 sh), 137566 (1 sh)
Caenogastropoda
Habeastrum strangei Simone, Cavallari & Salvador, 2020	Diplommatinidae	No	FSB, Jur, Moa, VdP, ZdS	EP, EZ, TZ, DZ	137054 (5 spm), 137132 (2 spm), 137143 (3 sh), 137145 (5 spm), 137153 (1 spm), 137176 (1 sh), 137181 (6 spm), 137256 (6 sh), 137475 (4 sh), 147862 (2 spm), 147863 (1 spm)
Hygrophila
Biomphalaria sp.	Planorbidae	-	Moa, TdC	TZ	137148 (3 sh), 137178 (1 sh)
Stylommatophora
Allopeas micra (d'Orbigny, 1835)	Achatinidae	No	AdL, FSB, ZdS	EP, EZ, TZ, DZ	137264 (2 sh), 137265 (1 sh), 137268 (5 sh), 137276 (4 sh), 137284 (5 sh), 137424 (1 sh), 150017 (2 sh)
Bulimulus sp.	Bulimulidae	-	FSB	EZ	137479 (1 sh)
Cecilioides consobrina (d'Orbigny, 1841)	Ferussaciidae	Yes	FSB	EP	150049 (1 sh)
Drymaeus coarctatus (Pfeiffer, 1845)	Bulimulidae	Yes	FSB, Moa, VdP	EZ, TZ	137053 (1 sh), 137147 (1 sh), 137259 (2 sh), 137261 (1 sh), 137299 (1 spm), 137473 (2 sh), 150142 (1 sh), 150143 (1 sh)
Dysopeas muibum Marcus & Marcus, 1968	Achatinidae	No	AdL, FSB, Jur, VdP, ZdS	EP, EZ, TZ, DZ	137106 (1 sh), 137138 (1 sh), 137189 (10 sh), 137190 (1 sh), 137192 (2 sh), 137284 (5 sh), 137276 (4 sh), 137422 (1 sh), 137480 (2 sh), 137563 (1 sh)
Entodina gionensis Morretes, 1940	Scolodontidae	Yes	FSB	EZ, TZ	137269 (5 sh), 137474 (5 sh), 150048 (1 sh)
Gastrocopta servilis (Gould, 1843)	Gastrocoptidae	No	FSB	TZ	150046 (1 sh)
Habroconus semenlini (Moricand, 1846)	Euconulidae	Yes	AdL, FSB, Moa, VdP	EP, EZ, TZ, DZ	137182 (1 sh), 137270 (5 sh), 137428 (1 sh), 137429 (4 sh), 137472 (3 spm), 150024 (5 sh), 150042 (1 sh), 150053 (2 sh),150137 (2 spm)
Lamellaxis goodalli (Miller, 1822)	Achatinidae	No	FSB	TZ, DZ	137431 (1 sh), 137478 (2 sh)
Leiostracus sp.	Bulimulidae	-	AdL	EZ	137204 (1 sh)
Leptinaria lamellata (Potiez & Michaud, 1838)	Achatinidae	No	FSB, TdC, ZdS	EP, EZ, TZ, DZ	137135 (1 sh), 137136 (1 sh), 137187 (1 sh), 137268 (5 sh), 137294 (1 sh), 137481 (2 sh), 150044 (1 sh)
Lilloiconcha gordurasensis (Thiele, 1927)	Cystopeltidae	No	FSB	EP	150040 (2 sh)
Megalobulimus sanctipauli (Ihering & Pilsbry, 1900)	Strophocheilidae	Yes	ZdS	EP(?)	unnumbered
Odontostomidae indet.	Odontostomidae	-	VdP	EZ, TZ	137101 (1 spm), 137102 (2 sh)
Radiodiscus sp.	Charopidae	-	FSB	TZ, DZ	137260 (2 sh), 137471 (10 spm)
Scolodonta bounobaena (d'Orbigny, 1835)	Scolodontidae	No	AdL, FSB, Jur, TdC, ZdS	EZ, TZ, DZ	137105 (1 sh), 137141 (2 sh), 137152 (1 sh), 137177 (1 sh), 137191 (4 sh), 137208 (3 spm), 137262 (5 sh), 137263 (1 sh),137471 (10 spm), 137564 (2 sh), 137567 (1 sh)
Scolodonta interrupta (Suter, 1900)	Scolodontidae	Yes	FSB, Moa, VdP	EP, EZ, TZ, DZ	137146 (1 sh), 137174 (4 sh), 137258 (1 sh), 137267 (5 sh), 137271 (2 spm), 137293 (10 sh), 137300 (1 spm), 150025 (2 sh)
Solaropsis aff. rosaria (Pfeiffer, 1849)	Solaropsidae	Yes	Moa, TdC	EZ, TZ	137180 (1 sh), 150140 (1 sh), 150141 (1 sh)
Subulinidae indet.	Achatinidae	-	Moa, VdP, ZdS	EZ, TZ	137144 (2 sh), 137175 (1 sh), 137182 (1 sh)
Scolodontidae indet.	Scolodontidae	-	FSB, VdP, ZdS	EP, EZ, TZ, DZ	137104 (1 sh), 137266 (10 sh), 137298 (1 spm), 137471 (10 spm)
Tamayoa banghaasi (Thiele, 1927)	Scolodontidae	No	AdL, FSB, Moa, TdC, VdP, ZdS	EP, EZ, TZ, DZ	137056 (2 sh), 137150 (1 spm), 137202 (2 sh), 137274 (1 spm), 137275 (1 spm), 137476 (1 sh), 137568 (3 spm), 150050 (1 sh)

[1] *Corresponding author: salvador.rodrigo.b@gmail.com

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Gastrópodes terrestres de cavernas da região de Presidente Olegário no sudeste brasileiro

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