Factores Asociados a la Ideación Suicida en Adolescent es Masculinos de la Amazonia Occidental

Silva, Thayse Alves da; Corrêa, Marcelo Tiago Balthazar; Farias, Edson dos Santos; Nunes, Laísy de Lima; Teodoro, Maycoln Leôni Martins

doi:10.1590/1982-4327e3535

person Thayse Alves da Silva

Thayse Alves da Silva has Master’s degree in Psychology from Universidade Federal de Rondônia, Porto Velho-RO, Brazil · conception · design of this study · data analysis · interpretation · manuscript revision · approval

school Universidade Federal de Rondônia, Porto Velho-RO, Brazil.

0000-0003-3898-9216

person Marcelo Tiago Balthazar Corrêa

Marcelo Tiago Balthazar Corrêa is a PhD candidate in the Graduate Program in Movement Sciences at Universidade Estadual Paulista, Presidente Prudente-SP, Brazil. · conception · design of this study · data analysis · interpretation · manuscript revision · approval

school Universidade Estadual Paulista, Presidente Prudente-SP, Brazil.

0000-0003-3016-5706

person Edson dos Santos Farias

Edson dos Santos Farias is a faculty member at Universidade Federal de Rondônia, Porto Velho-RO, Brazil. · conception · design of this study · data analysis · interpretation · manuscript revision · approval

school Universidade Federal de Rondônia, Porto Velho-RO, Brazil.

0000-0002-5031-4441

person Laísy de Lima Nunes

Laísy de Lima Nunes is a faculty member at Universidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa-PB, Brazil. · conception · design of this study · data analysis · interpretation · manuscript revision · approval

school Universidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa-PB, Brazil.

0000-0002-4673-6289

person Maycoln Leôni Martins Teodoro

Maycoln Leôni Martins Teodoro is a faculty member at Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte-MG, Brazil. · conception · design of this study · data analysis · interpretation · manuscript revision · approval

school Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte-MG, Brazil.

0000-0002-3021-8567

personCorrespondence address: Thayse Alves da Silva. Rua Jurupoca, 224. Lagoa. Porto Velho, Rondônia, Brasil. CEP: 76812-190. E-mail:
thayseempsicologia@gmail.com

Article resulting from the master’s thesis by the first author under supervision by the third author, defended in 2023, in the Graduate Program in Psychology at Universidade Federal de Rondônia.

Associate editor:

Cicero Roberto Pereira

Variables	Suicidal ideation (SI)					p-value
		Absence of SI		Presence of SI
		n= 312 (73.6%)		n = 112 (26.4%)
	n (%)	n	%	n	%
Education						.043
Elementary School	238 (56.1)	179	75.2	59	24.8
High School	186 (43.9)	133	71.5	53	28.5
School						.048
Public	231 (54.5)	165	71.4	66	28.6
Private	193 (45.5)	147	76.2	46	23.8
Years of schooling						.035
≤10 years	295 (69.6)	223	75.6	72	24.4
>10 years	129 (30.4)	89	69.0	40	31.0
Family structure						.002
Nuclear	201 (47.4)	156	77.6	45	22.4
Extended	83 (19.6)	69	83.1	14	16.9
Reconstructed	36 (8.5)	25	69.4	11	30.6
Single-parent	53 (12.5)	30	56.5	23	43.4
Shared custody	51 (12.0)	32	62.7	19	37.3
Residents in the household						.08
≤3 residents	147 (34.7)	107	72.8	40	27.2
>3 residents	277 (65.3)	205	74.0	72	26.0
Father’s education						.292
Elementary School	59 (13.9)	38	64.4	21	35.6
High School	146 (34.4)	114	78.1	32	21.9
Higher Education	219 (51.7)	160	73.1	59	26.9
Mother’s education						.406
Elementary School	17 (4.0)	11	64.7	6	35.3
High School	129 (30.4)	96	74.4	33	25.6
Higher Education	278 (65.6)	205	73.7	73	26.3
Masculinity dimensions						.392
Homoaffectivity	82 (19.3)	63	76.8	19	23.2
Social provocation	273 (64.4)	195	71.4	78	28.6
Emotional restriction	69 (16.3)	54	78.3	15	21.7
Emotional symptoms
Depression						<.001
Normal	159 (37.5)	149	93.7	10	6.3
Mild/Moderate	141 (33.3)	110	78.0	31	22.0
Severe/Extremely severe	124 (29.2)	53	42.7	71	57.
Anxiety						<.001
Normal	182 (42.9)	158	86.8	24	13.2
Mild/Moderate	121 (28.5)	87	71.9	34	28.1
Severe/Extremely severe	121 (28.5)	67	55.4	54	44.6
Stress						<.001
Normal	391 (92.2)	309	79.0	82	21.0
Mild/Moderate	33 (7.8)	3	9.1	30	90.9

Variables	Presence of SI	Absence of SI	p-value
Age**	14.00 (13.00 - 16.00)	14.00 (13.00 - 16.00)	.246a
Depression**	24.00 (18.00 - 32.00)	10.00 (4.00 - 18.00)	<.001a
Anxiety**	14.00 (8.00 - 22.00)	6.00 (2.00 - 14.00)	<.001a

Variables	β	Gross Odds Ratio (IC95%)	p	β	Adjusted Odds Ratio (CI95%)*	p
Family structure
Nuclear		1			1
Extended	-0.352	0.70 (0.36-1.36)	.299	-0.317	0.73 (0.37-1.42	.353
Reconstructed	0.422	1.52 (0.70-3.33)	.290	0.389	1.48 (0.67-3.26)	.336
Single-parent	0.977	2.66 (1.41-5.02)	.003	1.031	2.80 (1.47-5.36)	.002
Shared custody	0.722	2.06 (1.07-3.97)	.031	0.728	2.07 (1.07-4.01)	.031
Constant	-1.243	0.29	.000	-1.019	0.36	.000
Emotional symptoms
Depression
Normal		1			1
Mild/Moderate	1.435	3.51(1.67-8.15)	<.001	1.501	4.49 (2.07-9.73)	<.001
Severe/Extremely severe	2.994	8.10(3.25-22.50)	<.001	3.066	10.48 (5.69-23.07)	<.001
Constant	-2.701	0.07	.000	-1.901	0.15	.000
Anxiety
Normal		1			1
Mild/Moderate	0.945	2.57(1.43-4.16)	.002	0.999	2.71(1.50-4.90)	.001
Severe/extremely severe	1.669	5.30(3.03-9.28)	<.001		5.43(3.09-9.55)	<.001
Constant	-1.885	0.15	.000	-1.860	0.16	.000

[TFN1] ^Note
. Prepared by the authors (2022);*Shapiro-Wilk test (p>.05)=normal distribution; **no normal distribution (p < .05); ^aMann-Whitney U test: represented by the median and interquartile range.