Direitos sexuais e reprodutivos: uma perspectiva feminista

Corrêa, Sonia; Petchesky, Rosalind

doi:10.1590/S0103-73311996000100008

Resumos

Neste artigo as autoras problematizam o conceito de direitos sexuais e reprodutivos, de maneira a retirá-Io do campo do pensamento individualista. Propõem, então, a sua releitura segundo a perspectiva dos direitos sociais, anunciando uma abordagem feminista desta questão.

Direitos sexuais; direitos reprodutivos; feminismo; direitos sociais

Les auteurs posent en question le eoneept de droits sexuells et reproduetives, pour le déplaeer du ehamp de Ia pensée individualiste. Ils proposent, done, Ia releeture de ee eoneept-Ià par le eoneépt de droits soeiaux, enonçant ainsi une perspeetive feministe là-dessus.

Droits sexuells; droits reproduetives; feminisme; droits soeiaux

The authors wish rethink the concept of sexual rights and reproductive rights, with the theoretical intention to think these concepts outside the individualist tradition. They want to read this subject under the concept of social rights. They propose a femirlism reading of this theoretical field.

Sexual rights; reproductive rights; feminism; social rights

Direitos sexuais e reprodutivos: uma perspectiva feminista^* * Este artigo. sob o título "Reproductive and Sexual Rights: A Feminist Perspective", foi originalmente publicado em Population Policies Reconsidered: Health, Empowerment and Rights, Boston, Harvard School of Public Health, 1994. [Tradução de Márcio Acselrad; revisão técnica de Sonia Corrêa]

Reproductive and social rights: a feminist perspective

Droits sexuells et reproductives: une perspective feministe

Sonia Corrêa^I; Rosalind Petchesky^II

^IArquiteta, especialização em antropologia, coordenadora da iniciativa gênero do ffiASE, membro da Comissão Nacional de Desenvolvimento e População

^IICientista política. professora do Hunter College/CunylNova York, coordenadora do International Reproductive Rights Research Action Group (IRRRAG)

RESUMO

Neste artigo as autoras problematizam o conceito de direitos sexuais e reprodutivos, de maneira a retirá-Io do campo do pensamento individualista. Propõem, então, a sua releitura segundo a perspectiva dos direitos sociais, anunciando uma abordagem feminista desta questão.

Palavras-chave: Direitos sexuais; direitos reprodutivos; feminismo; direitos sociais.

ABSTRACT

The authors wish rethink the concept of sexual rights and reproductive rights, with the theoretical intention to think these concepts outside the individualist tradition. They want to read this subject under the concept of social rights. They propose a femirlism reading of this theoretical field.

Keywords: Sexual rights; reproductive rights; feminism; social rights.

RESUMÉ

Les auteurs posent en question le eoneept de droits sexuells et reproduetives, pour le déplaeer du ehamp de Ia pensée individualiste. Ils proposent, done, Ia releeture de ee eoneept-Ià par le eoneépt de droits soeiaux, enonçant ainsi une perspeetive feministe là-dessus.

Mots-clé: Droits sexuells; droits reproduetives; feminisme; droits soeiaux.

Texto completo disponível apenas em PDF.

Full text available only in PDF format.

Recebido em 10/05/96.

Aprovado em 15/08/96.

AHMED, L. (1992), Women and Gender in Islam. New Haven, Yale University Press.
ASIAN AND PACIFIC Women's Resource Collection Network. (1990), Asia and Pacific Women's Resource and Action Series: Health. Kuala Lampur, Asia and Pacific Development Centre.
BANG, R. (1989), "High Prevalence of Gynecological Diseases in Rural Indian Women". Lancet, n° 337, pp. 85-8.
BASU, A. M. (1990), "Cultural Influences on Health Care Use: Two Regional Groups in India". Studies in Family Planning, n° 21, pp. 275-86.
BENMAYOR, R.; TORRUELAS, R. M. e JUARBE, A. L. (1992), Responses to Poverty Among Puerto Rican Women: Identity, Community, and Cultural Citizenship. New York, Centro de Estudios Puertoriqueiíos, Hunter College.
BERER, M. (1990), "What Would a Feminist Population Policy Be Like?". Women's Health Journal, n° 18, pp. 4-7.
BERER, M. (1993a), "Population and Family Planning Policies: Women-centered Perspectives". Reproductive Health Matters, n° 1, pp. 4-12.
BHASIN, K. e KHAN, N. (1986), Some Questions on Feminismfor Wamen in South Asia. New Delhi, Kali.
BRUCE, J. (1990), "Fundamental Elements of the Quality of Care: A Simple Framework". Studies in Family Planning. n° 21, pp. 61-91.
BUNCH, C. (1990), "Women's Rights as Human Rights: Toward a Revision of Human Rights". Human Rights Quarterly, n° 12, pp. 486-98.
CHESLER, E. (1992), Woman of Valor: Margaret Sanger and the Birth Contrai Mavement in America. New York, Shimon & Schuster.
COOK, R. J. (1993a), "International Human Rights and Women's Reproductive Health". Studies in Family Planning. n° 24, pp. 73-86.
_____. (1993b), "Women's International Human Rights Law: The Way Forward". Human Rights Quarterly, n° 15, pp. 230-61.
COPELON, R. (1994), "Intimate Terror: Understanding Domestic Violence as Torture", in R. J. Cook (ed.), International Women's Human Rights. Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Press.
CORRĘA, S. (1993), Sterilization in Brazil. Reviewing the Analysis. Mimeo inédito.
CRENSHAW, K. (1991), "Demarginalizing the Intersection of Race and Sex: A Black Feminist Critique of Antidiscrimination Doctrine, Feminist Theory, and Antiracist Politics", in K. T. Bartlet e R. Kennedy (eds.), Feminist Legal Theory. Boulder, Colorado, Westview Press.
DAWN - Development Anternatives with Women for a New Era. (1993), Population and Reproductive Rights Component: Platform DocumentIPreliminary Ideas. Mimeo inédito.
DIXON-MUELLER, R. (1993), Population Policy and Women's Rights: Transforming Reproductive Choice. Westport, Connecticut, Praeger.
EISENSTEIN, Z. (1983), The Radical Future of Liberal Feminism. Boston, Northeastern University Press.
_____. (1994), The Color of Gender. Berkeley, University of California Press.
ELIAS, C. (1991), Sexually Transmitted Diseases and the Reproductive Health af Women in Developing Countries. New York, Population Council.
ELSHTAIN, J. B. (1981), Public Man, Priva te Woman. Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press.
EXPERT GROUP Meeting on Population and Women. (1992), Substantive Preparations for the Conference - Recommendations. New York, United Nations Economic and Social Council, outubro.
EZEH, H. C. (1993), "The Influence of Spouses over each other's Contraceptive Attitudes in Ghana". Studies in Family Planning, n° 24, pp. 163-74.
FABROS, M. L. (1991), "The WRRC's Institutional Framework and Strategies on Reproductive Rights". Flights, n° 4 (official publication of the Women's Resource & Research Center, Quenzon City, Philippines).
FISCHER, L. (1962), The Essential Gandhi. New York, Vintage.
FREEDMAN, L. P. e ISAACS, S. L. (1993), "Human Rights and Reproductive Choice". Studies in Family Planning, n° 24, pp. 18-30.
FREEDMAN, M. (1992), "Feminism and Modero Friedship: Dislocating the Community", in S. Avineri e A. de-Shalit (eds.), Communitarianism and Individualism. New York, Oxford University Press.
GILLIGAN, C. (1982), In a Different Voice: Psychological Theory and Women's Development. Cambridge, Massachusetts, Harvard University Press.
GORDON, L. (1976), Woman 's Body, Woman 's Rights: A Social History of Birth Control in America. New York, Penguin.
HEISE, L. (1992), "Violence against Women: The Missing Agenda", in M. A Koblinsky, J. Timyan e J. Gay (eds.), Women:S- Health: A Global Perspective. Boulder, Colorado, Westview Press.
HELLER, A (1992), "Rights, Modernity, Democracy", in D. ComeU, M. Rosenfeld e D. G. Carlson (eds.), Deconstruction and the Possibility of Justice. New York, Routledge.
HUSTON, P. (1992), Motherhood by Choice: Pioneers in Womens Health & Family Planning. New York, Feminist Press.
JAYAWARDENA, K. (1993), With a Differenr Voice: White Women and Colonialism in South Asia. London, Zed.
JAIN, A, BRUCE, J. e MENSCH, B. (1992), "Settings Standards of Quality in Family Planning Programs". Studies in Family Planning, n° 23, pp. 392-5.
JEFFERY, P., JEFFERY, R. e LYON, A. (1989), Labour Pains and Labour Power: Women and Childbearing in India. London, Zed.
KELLY, J. (1984), Women, History, and Theory. Chicago, University of Chicago Press.
KHATTAB, H. (1992), The Silent Endurance: Social Conditions of Women 's Reproductive Health in Rural Egypt. AmmanlUnicef, CairolPopulation Council.
LOPEZ, I. (1993), Constrained Choices: An Ethnography of Sterilization and Puerto Rican Women in New York City. Mimeo inédito.
McCARTHY, J. e MAINE, D. (1992), "A Framework for Analyzing the Determinants of Maternal Mortality". Studies in Family Planning, n° 23, pp. 23-33.
MINTZES, B. (ed.). (1992), A Question of Control: Women's Perspectives on the Development and Use of Contraceptives. Amsterdam, WEMOS, Women & Pharmaceuticals Project.
MORSY, S. (1994), "Maternal Mortality in Egypt: Selective Health Strategy and the Medicalization of Population Control", in F. D. Ginsburg e R. Rapp (eds.), Conceiving the New World Order: The Global Stratification of Reproduction. Berkeley, University of California Press.
MUSALLAM, B. F. (1983), Sex and Society in lslam: Birth Control Before the Nineteenth Century. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.
NATIONAL Research Council. (1989), Contraception and Reproduction: Health Consequences for Women and Children in the Developing World. Washington, D. c., National Acadenúc Press.
NEDELSKY, J. (1989), "Reconceiving Autonomy". Yale Joumal of Law and Feminism, n° 1, pp. 7-36.
O'FLAHERTY, W. D. (1980), Women, Androgyns, and Other Mythical Beasts. Chicago, University of Chicago Press.
OKIN, S. M. (1979), Women in Westem Political Thought. Princeton, New Jersey, Princeton University Press.
OLSEN, F. (1984), "Statutory Rape: A Feminist Critique of Rights Analysis". Texas Law Review, n° 63, pp. 387-432.
PEARCE, T. O. (1994), "Women's Reproductive Practices and Biomedicine: Cultural Conflicts and Transformations", in F. D. Ginsburg e R. Rapp (eds.), Conceiving the New World Order: The Global Stratification of Reproduction. Berkeley, University of California Press.
PETCHESKY, R. P. (1979), "Reproductive Choice in the Contemporary United States: A Social Analysis of Female Sterilization", in K. Michaelson (ed.), And the Poor Get Children. New York, Monthly Review.
______. (1990), Abortion and Womans Choice: The State, Sexually and Reproductive Freedom (edição revisada). Boston, Northeastern University.
______. (1994), "The Body as Property: A Feminist Revision", in F. D. Ginsburg e R. Rapp (oos.), Conceiving the New World Order: The Global Stratification of Reproduction. Berkeley, University of California Press.
______. e WIENER, J. (1990), Global Feminist Perspectives on Reproductive Rights and Reproductive Health. New York, Reproductive Rights Education Sonia Corręa I Rosalind Petchesky Project, Hunter College.
PIES, C. (s/d), Creating Ethical Reproductive Health Care Policy. San Francisco, Educational Programs Associates, Inc.
PROTACIO, N. (1990), From Womb to Tomb: The Filipino Women's Struggle for Good Health and Justice. Trabalho apresentado no 4th International Interdisciplinary Congress on Women, New York, Hunter College, 12 de junho.
RAMASUBBAN, R. (1990), Sexual Behaviour and Conditions of Health Care: Potential Risks for HIV Transmission in India. Trabalho apresentado ao International Union for the Scientific Study of Population Seminar on Anthropological Studies Relevant to the Sexual Transmission of HIV, Sonderborg, Dinamarca.
RAMUSACK, B. N. (1989), "Embattled Advocates: The Debate over Birth Control in India, 1920-40". Joumal of Women's History, n° 1, pp. 34-64.
RAVINDRAN, T. K. S. (1993), "Women and the Politics of Population and Development in India". Reproductive Health Marters, n° 1, pp. 26-38.
ROSENFELD, M. (1992), "Deconstruction and Legal Interpretation: Conflict, Indeterminacy and the Temptations of the New Legal Formalism", in D. Cornell, M. Rosenfeld e D. G. Carlson (eds.), Deconstruction and the Possibility of Justice. New York, Routledge.
RUTHVEN, M. (1984), lslam in the World. New York, Oxford University Press.
SANGER, M. (1920), Woman and the New Race. New York, Truth.
SCHNEIDER, E. M. (1991), "The Dialectic of Rights and Politics: Perspectives from the Women's Movement", in K. T. Bartlett e R. Kennedy (eds.), Feminist Legal Theory, Boulder, Colorado, Westview Press.
SEN, G. (1992), Women, Poverty and Population: lssues for the Concerned Environmentalist. Center for Population and Development Studies, Cambridge, Massachusetts, Harvard University Press.
TUSHNET, M. (1984), "An Essay on Rights". Texas Law Review, n° 62, pp. 1363403.
UNGER, R. (1983), "The Critical Legal Studies Movement". Harvard Law Review, vol. 96, n° 3, pp. 561-675.
WASSERHEIT, J. (1993), "The Costs of Reproductive Tract Infections in Women", in M. Beter e S. Ray (eds.), Women and HN/AIDS: An lntemational Resource Book. London, Pandora.
WEEKS, J. (1981), Sex, Politics and Society: The Regulation of Sexuality since 1800. New York, Longman.
WILLIAMS, P. J. (1991), The Alchemy of Race and Rights. Cambridge, Massachusetts, Harvard University Press.Direitos Sexuais e Reprodutivos: uma Perspectiva Feminista
WOMEN'S Global Network for Reproductive Rights. (1991), Statement of Purpose. Mimeo.
ZIMMERMAN, M. et alii. (1990), "Assessing the Acceptability of Norplant@ Implants in Four Countries: Findings from Focus Group Research". Studies in Family Planning, n° 21, pp. 92-103.

*

Este artigo. sob o título "Reproductive and Sexual Rights: A Feminist Perspective", foi originalmente publicado em

Population Policies Reconsidered: Health, Empowerment and Rights, Boston, Harvard School of Public Health, 1994. [Tradução de Márcio Acselrad; revisão técnica de Sonia Corrêa]

Datas de Publicação

Publicação nesta coleção
11 Maio 2010
Data do Fascículo
1996

Histórico

Aceito
15 Ago 1996
Recebido
10 Maio 1996

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

[1] AHMED, L. (1992), Women and Gender in Islam. New Haven, Yale University Press.

[2] ASIAN AND PACIFIC Women's Resource Collection Network. (1990), Asia and Pacific Women's Resource and Action Series: Health. Kuala Lampur, Asia and Pacific Development Centre.

[3] BANG, R. (1989), "High Prevalence of Gynecological Diseases in Rural Indian Women". Lancet, n° 337, pp. 85-8.

[4] BASU, A. M. (1990), "Cultural Influences on Health Care Use: Two Regional Groups in India". Studies in Family Planning, n° 21, pp. 275-86.

[5] BENMAYOR, R.; TORRUELAS, R. M. e JUARBE, A. L. (1992), Responses to Poverty Among Puerto Rican Women: Identity, Community, and Cultural Citizenship. New York, Centro de Estudios Puertoriqueiíos, Hunter College.

[6] BERER, M. (1990), "What Would a Feminist Population Policy Be Like?". Women's Health Journal, n° 18, pp. 4-7.

[7] BERER, M. (1993a), "Population and Family Planning Policies: Women-centered Perspectives". Reproductive Health Matters, n° 1, pp. 4-12.

[8] BHASIN, K. e KHAN, N. (1986), Some Questions on Feminismfor Wamen in South Asia. New Delhi, Kali.

[9] BRUCE, J. (1990), "Fundamental Elements of the Quality of Care: A Simple Framework". Studies in Family Planning. n° 21, pp. 61-91.

[10] BUNCH, C. (1990), "Women's Rights as Human Rights: Toward a Revision of Human Rights". Human Rights Quarterly, n° 12, pp. 486-98.

[11] CHESLER, E. (1992), Woman of Valor: Margaret Sanger and the Birth Contrai Mavement in America. New York, Shimon & Schuster.

[12] COOK, R. J. (1993a), "International Human Rights and Women's Reproductive Health". Studies in Family Planning. n° 24, pp. 73-86.

[13] _____. (1993b), "Women's International Human Rights Law: The Way Forward". Human Rights Quarterly, n° 15, pp. 230-61.

[14] COPELON, R. (1994), "Intimate Terror: Understanding Domestic Violence as Torture", in R. J. Cook (ed.), International Women's Human Rights. Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Press.

[15] CORRĘA, S. (1993), Sterilization in Brazil. Reviewing the Analysis. Mimeo inédito.

[16] CRENSHAW, K. (1991), "Demarginalizing the Intersection of Race and Sex: A Black Feminist Critique of Antidiscrimination Doctrine, Feminist Theory, and Antiracist Politics", in K. T. Bartlet e R. Kennedy (eds.), Feminist Legal Theory. Boulder, Colorado, Westview Press.

[17] DAWN - Development Anternatives with Women for a New Era. (1993), Population and Reproductive Rights Component: Platform DocumentIPreliminary Ideas. Mimeo inédito.

[18] DIXON-MUELLER, R. (1993), Population Policy and Women's Rights: Transforming Reproductive Choice. Westport, Connecticut, Praeger.

[19] EISENSTEIN, Z. (1983), The Radical Future of Liberal Feminism. Boston, Northeastern University Press.

[20] _____. (1994), The Color of Gender. Berkeley, University of California Press.

[21] ELIAS, C. (1991), Sexually Transmitted Diseases and the Reproductive Health af Women in Developing Countries. New York, Population Council.

[22] ELSHTAIN, J. B. (1981), Public Man, Priva te Woman. Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press.

[23] EXPERT GROUP Meeting on Population and Women. (1992), Substantive Preparations for the Conference - Recommendations. New York, United Nations Economic and Social Council, outubro.

[24] EZEH, H. C. (1993), "The Influence of Spouses over each other's Contraceptive Attitudes in Ghana". Studies in Family Planning, n° 24, pp. 163-74.

[25] FABROS, M. L. (1991), "The WRRC's Institutional Framework and Strategies on Reproductive Rights". Flights, n° 4 (official publication of the Women's Resource & Research Center, Quenzon City, Philippines).

[26] FISCHER, L. (1962), The Essential Gandhi. New York, Vintage.

[27] FREEDMAN, L. P. e ISAACS, S. L. (1993), "Human Rights and Reproductive Choice". Studies in Family Planning, n° 24, pp. 18-30.

[28] FREEDMAN, M. (1992), "Feminism and Modero Friedship: Dislocating the Community", in S. Avineri e A. de-Shalit (eds.), Communitarianism and Individualism. New York, Oxford University Press.

[29] GILLIGAN, C. (1982), In a Different Voice: Psychological Theory and Women's Development. Cambridge, Massachusetts, Harvard University Press.

[30] GORDON, L. (1976), Woman 's Body, Woman 's Rights: A Social History of Birth Control in America. New York, Penguin.

[31] HEISE, L. (1992), "Violence against Women: The Missing Agenda", in M. A Koblinsky, J. Timyan e J. Gay (eds.), Women:S- Health: A Global Perspective. Boulder, Colorado, Westview Press.

[32] HELLER, A (1992), "Rights, Modernity, Democracy", in D. ComeU, M. Rosenfeld e D. G. Carlson (eds.), Deconstruction and the Possibility of Justice. New York, Routledge.

[33] HUSTON, P. (1992), Motherhood by Choice: Pioneers in Womens Health & Family Planning. New York, Feminist Press.

[34] JAYAWARDENA, K. (1993), With a Differenr Voice: White Women and Colonialism in South Asia. London, Zed.

[35] JAIN, A, BRUCE, J. e MENSCH, B. (1992), "Settings Standards of Quality in Family Planning Programs". Studies in Family Planning, n° 23, pp. 392-5.

[36] JEFFERY, P., JEFFERY, R. e LYON, A. (1989), Labour Pains and Labour Power: Women and Childbearing in India. London, Zed.

[37] KELLY, J. (1984), Women, History, and Theory. Chicago, University of Chicago Press.

[38] KHATTAB, H. (1992), The Silent Endurance: Social Conditions of Women 's Reproductive Health in Rural Egypt. AmmanlUnicef, CairolPopulation Council.

[39] LOPEZ, I. (1993), Constrained Choices: An Ethnography of Sterilization and Puerto Rican Women in New York City. Mimeo inédito.

[40] McCARTHY, J. e MAINE, D. (1992), "A Framework for Analyzing the Determinants of Maternal Mortality". Studies in Family Planning, n° 23, pp. 23-33.

[41] MINTZES, B. (ed.). (1992), A Question of Control: Women's Perspectives on the Development and Use of Contraceptives. Amsterdam, WEMOS, Women & Pharmaceuticals Project.

[42] MORSY, S. (1994), "Maternal Mortality in Egypt: Selective Health Strategy and the Medicalization of Population Control", in F. D. Ginsburg e R. Rapp (eds.), Conceiving the New World Order: The Global Stratification of Reproduction. Berkeley, University of California Press.

[43] MUSALLAM, B. F. (1983), Sex and Society in lslam: Birth Control Before the Nineteenth Century. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.

[44] NATIONAL Research Council. (1989), Contraception and Reproduction: Health Consequences for Women and Children in the Developing World. Washington, D. c., National Acadenúc Press.

[45] NEDELSKY, J. (1989), "Reconceiving Autonomy". Yale Joumal of Law and Feminism, n° 1, pp. 7-36.

[46] O'FLAHERTY, W. D. (1980), Women, Androgyns, and Other Mythical Beasts. Chicago, University of Chicago Press.

[47] OKIN, S. M. (1979), Women in Westem Political Thought. Princeton, New Jersey, Princeton University Press.

[48] OLSEN, F. (1984), "Statutory Rape: A Feminist Critique of Rights Analysis". Texas Law Review, n° 63, pp. 387-432.

[49] PEARCE, T. O. (1994), "Women's Reproductive Practices and Biomedicine: Cultural Conflicts and Transformations", in F. D. Ginsburg e R. Rapp (eds.), Conceiving the New World Order: The Global Stratification of Reproduction. Berkeley, University of California Press.

[50] PETCHESKY, R. P. (1979), "Reproductive Choice in the Contemporary United States: A Social Analysis of Female Sterilization", in K. Michaelson (ed.), And the Poor Get Children. New York, Monthly Review.

[51] ______. (1990), Abortion and Womans Choice: The State, Sexually and Reproductive Freedom (edição revisada). Boston, Northeastern University.

[52] ______. (1994), "The Body as Property: A Feminist Revision", in F. D. Ginsburg e R. Rapp (oos.), Conceiving the New World Order: The Global Stratification of Reproduction. Berkeley, University of California Press.

[53] ______. e WIENER, J. (1990), Global Feminist Perspectives on Reproductive Rights and Reproductive Health. New York, Reproductive Rights Education Sonia Corręa I Rosalind Petchesky Project, Hunter College.

[54] PIES, C. (s/d), Creating Ethical Reproductive Health Care Policy. San Francisco, Educational Programs Associates, Inc.

[55] PROTACIO, N. (1990), From Womb to Tomb: The Filipino Women's Struggle for Good Health and Justice. Trabalho apresentado no 4th International Interdisciplinary Congress on Women, New York, Hunter College, 12 de junho.

[56] RAMASUBBAN, R. (1990), Sexual Behaviour and Conditions of Health Care: Potential Risks for HIV Transmission in India. Trabalho apresentado ao International Union for the Scientific Study of Population Seminar on Anthropological Studies Relevant to the Sexual Transmission of HIV, Sonderborg, Dinamarca.

[57] RAMUSACK, B. N. (1989), "Embattled Advocates: The Debate over Birth Control in India, 1920-40". Joumal of Women's History, n° 1, pp. 34-64.

[58] RAVINDRAN, T. K. S. (1993), "Women and the Politics of Population and Development in India". Reproductive Health Marters, n° 1, pp. 26-38.

[59] ROSENFELD, M. (1992), "Deconstruction and Legal Interpretation: Conflict, Indeterminacy and the Temptations of the New Legal Formalism", in D. Cornell, M. Rosenfeld e D. G. Carlson (eds.), Deconstruction and the Possibility of Justice. New York, Routledge.

[60] RUTHVEN, M. (1984), lslam in the World. New York, Oxford University Press.

[61] SANGER, M. (1920), Woman and the New Race. New York, Truth.

[62] SCHNEIDER, E. M. (1991), "The Dialectic of Rights and Politics: Perspectives from the Women's Movement", in K. T. Bartlett e R. Kennedy (eds.), Feminist Legal Theory, Boulder, Colorado, Westview Press.

[63] SEN, G. (1992), Women, Poverty and Population: lssues for the Concerned Environmentalist. Center for Population and Development Studies, Cambridge, Massachusetts, Harvard University Press.

[64] TUSHNET, M. (1984), "An Essay on Rights". Texas Law Review, n° 62, pp. 1363403.

[65] UNGER, R. (1983), "The Critical Legal Studies Movement". Harvard Law Review, vol. 96, n° 3, pp. 561-675.

[66] WASSERHEIT, J. (1993), "The Costs of Reproductive Tract Infections in Women", in M. Beter e S. Ray (eds.), Women and HN/AIDS: An lntemational Resource Book. London, Pandora.

[67] WEEKS, J. (1981), Sex, Politics and Society: The Regulation of Sexuality since 1800. New York, Longman.

[68] WILLIAMS, P. J. (1991), The Alchemy of Race and Rights. Cambridge, Massachusetts, Harvard University Press.Direitos Sexuais e Reprodutivos: uma Perspectiva Feminista

[69] WOMEN'S Global Network for Reproductive Rights. (1991), Statement of Purpose. Mimeo.

[70] ZIMMERMAN, M. et alii. (1990), "Assessing the Acceptability of Norplant@ Implants in Four Countries: Findings from Focus Group Research". Studies in Family Planning, n° 21, pp. 92-103.

Brasil

Brasil

Direitos sexuais e reprodutivos: uma perspectiva feminista

Droits sexuells et reproductives: une perspective feministe

Reproductive and social rights: a feminist perspective

Resumos

Datas de Publicação

Histórico