The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance and the variability between parental lines of broiler chicken reared in different environments, considering the genotype and environment interaction. Performance and morphometric traits of parental lines of commercial broiler chicken reared up to the age of 42 days in a complete-controlled environment of a breeding farm, in usual conditions of broiler chicken production system and in stress environment conditions were evaluated. Indexes of thermal comfort (temperature and humidity and enthalpy) were used to evaluate the internal microclimate of the instalations, where the birds were reared. Comparison of averages of performance (body weight and carcass yield) and morphometric (back and leg featherings) traits of parental lines indicated they differed according to the rearing environment. Body weight and carcass yield were higher for male than for female lines, which presented better back and leg feathering than the male lineages.
feathering; body weight; carcass yield; selection
