Biologia reprodutiva de Aegla castro Schmitt (Crustacea, Anomura, Aeglidae) no Buraco do Padre, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brasil

Swiech-Ayoub, Bianca de Paula; Masunari, Setuko

doi:10.1590/S0101-81752001000300033

Resumo

The reproductive biology of Aegla caslro Schmitt, 1942 from Buraco do Padre, Ponta Grossa, Paraná State, was analyzed. The sampling was done monthly, from February/97 to January/98 with aid of hand net and screens at three stations, under an effort of 120 minutes. The mean air temperature ranged from 15.0ºC (May, July, September and October) to 24.3ºC (December and January), and the water temperature from 15.8ºC (July) to 22.3ºC (December). The dissolved oxygen oscillated from 95.7% (March) to 100.2% saturation (August) and the pH from 6.1 (July) to 7.2 (September). A total of 827 specimens were obtained among which 384 males, 311 females and 132 juveniles. Males predominated over females, but the sex ratio followed the standard model of 1:1. Juveniles were found during all the study period, except in May and September. The peaks of their frequency curve occurred in April and December. The reproduction is discontinuous type with greater intensity in the colder months, from May to October. The females take part of the reproduction for two consecutive years and the species longevity was estimated in two years. The carapace length of the various development stages ranged as following: juveniles < 6.4 mm, immature females and males = from 6.5 to 12.2 mm and mature females and males = from 12.3 to 29.5 mm.

Aegla castro; reproduction; recruitment; Ponta Grossa; Paraná State

Biologia reprodutiva de Aegla castro Schmitt (Crustacea, Anomura, Aeglidae) no Buraco do Padre, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brasil¹ 1 Contribuição número 1226 do Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná.

Reproductive biology of Aegla castro Schmitt (Crustacea, Anomura, Aeglidae) from Buraco do Padre, Quebra-Perna River, Ponta Grossa, Paraná State, Brazil

Bianca de Paula Swiech-Ayoub^I,II; Setuko Masunari^I

^IDepartamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná. Caixa Postal 19020, 81531-990 Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil. E-mail: setmas@bio.ufpr.br

^IICurso de Pós-graduação em Ciências Biológicas, Zoologia. Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná. Caixa Postal 19020, 81531-990 Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil. Bolsista da CAPES

ABSTRACT

The reproductive biology of Aegla caslro Schmitt, 1942 from Buraco do Padre, Ponta Grossa, Paraná State, was analyzed. The sampling was done monthly, from February/97 to January/98 with aid of hand net and screens at three stations, under an effort of 120 minutes. The mean air temperature ranged from 15.0ºC (May, July, September and October) to 24.3ºC (December and January), and the water temperature from 15.8ºC (July) to 22.3ºC (December). The dissolved oxygen oscillated from 95.7% (March) to 100.2% saturation (August) and the pH from 6.1 (July) to 7.2 (September). A total of 827 specimens were obtained among which 384 males, 311 females and 132 juveniles. Males predominated over females, but the sex ratio followed the standard model of 1:1. Juveniles were found during all the study period, except in May and September. The peaks of their frequency curve occurred in April and December. The reproduction is discontinuous type with greater intensity in the colder months, from May to October. The females take part of the reproduction for two consecutive years and the species longevity was estimated in two years. The carapace length of the various development stages ranged as following: juveniles < 6.4 mm, immature females and males = from 6.5 to 12.2 mm and mature females and males = from 12.3 to 29.5 mm.

Key words: Aegla castro, reproduction, recruitment, Ponta Grossa, Paraná State

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AGRADECIMENTOS. À CAPES, na pessoa de seu Presidente, pela Bolsa de Mestrado concedida a B.P. Swiech-Ayoub. Ao Sr. Ferdinando Schaeffer, pela permissão do acesso à sua propriedade para execução do presente projeto. Ao Prof. Dr. Paulo Pezzuto da Universidade do Vale do Itajaí e ao Prof. Dr. José Marcelo Aranha da Universidade Federal do Paraná, pela leitura crítica do trabalho. Às colegas de trabalho Cláudia, Edinalva e Bárbara, pelo precioso auxílio nos trabalhos dc campo.

Recebido em 28.XII.2000; aceito em 28.VIII.2001.

BAHAMONDE, N.N. & MT. LÓPEZ. 1961. Estudios biológicos en la problación de Aegla laevis laevis (Latreille) de el Monte (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura). Invest. Zool. Chil., Santiago, 7:19-58.
BUENO, A.A.P. & G. BOND-BUCKUP. 2000. Dinâmica populacional de Aegla platensis Schmitt (Crustacea, Decapoda, Aeglidae). Revta bras. Zool. 17(1):43-49.
BUENO, A.A.P. ; G. BOND-BUCKUP & L. BUCKUP. 2000. Crescimento de Aegla platensis Schmitt em ambiente natural (Crustacea, Decapoda, Aeglidae). Revta bras. Zool. 17(1):51-60.
JARA, C.G.;M. CERDA & A. PALMA. 1995. Geographic range of Aegla papudo Schmitt, 1942 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Aeglidae), and conservational status of its populations. Cayana, Zool., 59(1):13-22.
LITTLE, G. 1968. Induced winter breeding and larval development in the shrimp. Palaemonetes pugio Holthuis (Caridea. Palaemonidae). Crustaceana, Leiden, 2:19-26.
LÓPEZ, M.T. 1965. Estudios biológicos em Aegla odebrechtii paulensis, Schmitt. Bol. Fac. Filos. Ciênc. Univ. São Paulo 25:301-314.
MARGALEF, R. 1977. Ecologia. Barcelona. Ediciones Omega. 951 p.
MOUCHET, S. 1932. Notes sur la biologie du galathéide Aeglea laevis (Latr.). Bull. Soc. Zool. Fr., Paris, 57(59):316-340.
RODRIGUES, W. & N. HEBLING. 1978. Estudos biológicos em Aegla perobae Hebling & Rodrigues, 1977 (Decapoda, Anomura). Rev. Brasil. Biol. 38(2):383-390.
SASTRY, A.N. 1983. Ecological aspects of reproduction, p. 179-270. In: F.J. VERNBERG & W.B . VERNBERG (Eds). Environmental adaptations. The biology of Crustacea. New York, New York Academic, Vol. 8, XXVI+383p.
SIEGEL, S. 1981. Estatística não paramétrica para as ciências do comportamento. São Paulo, Ed. McGraw-Hill, 350p.
SWIECH-AYOUB, B.P. & S. MASUNARI. 2001. Flutuação temporal e espacial de abundância e composição de comprimento da carapaça de Aegla castro Schmitt, 1942 (Crustacea, Anomura, Aeglidae) no Buraco do Padre, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brasil. Revta bras. Zool. 18(3):1003-1017.
WENNER, A.M. 1972. Sex ratio as a function of size in marine Crustacea. Amer. natur. 106(949):321-350.

1

Contribuição número 1226 do Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná.

Datas de Publicação

Publicação nesta coleção
08 Maio 2009
Data do Fascículo
Set 2001

Histórico

Recebido
28 Dez 2000
Aceito
28 Ago 2001

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

[1] BAHAMONDE, N.N. & MT. LÓPEZ. 1961. Estudios biológicos en la problación de Aegla laevis laevis (Latreille) de el Monte (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura). Invest. Zool. Chil., Santiago, 7:19-58.

[2] BUENO, A.A.P. & G. BOND-BUCKUP. 2000. Dinâmica populacional de Aegla platensis Schmitt (Crustacea, Decapoda, Aeglidae). Revta bras. Zool. 17(1):43-49.

[3] BUENO, A.A.P. ; G. BOND-BUCKUP & L. BUCKUP. 2000. Crescimento de Aegla platensis Schmitt em ambiente natural (Crustacea, Decapoda, Aeglidae). Revta bras. Zool. 17(1):51-60.

[4] JARA, C.G.;M. CERDA & A. PALMA. 1995. Geographic range of Aegla papudo Schmitt, 1942 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Aeglidae), and conservational status of its populations. Cayana, Zool., 59(1):13-22.

[5] LITTLE, G. 1968. Induced winter breeding and larval development in the shrimp. Palaemonetes pugio Holthuis (Caridea. Palaemonidae). Crustaceana, Leiden, 2:19-26.

[6] LÓPEZ, M.T. 1965. Estudios biológicos em Aegla odebrechtii paulensis, Schmitt. Bol. Fac. Filos. Ciênc. Univ. São Paulo 25:301-314.

[7] MARGALEF, R. 1977. Ecologia. Barcelona. Ediciones Omega. 951 p.

[8] MOUCHET, S. 1932. Notes sur la biologie du galathéide Aeglea laevis (Latr.). Bull. Soc. Zool. Fr., Paris, 57(59):316-340.

[9] RODRIGUES, W. & N. HEBLING. 1978. Estudos biológicos em Aegla perobae Hebling & Rodrigues, 1977 (Decapoda, Anomura). Rev. Brasil. Biol. 38(2):383-390.

[10] SASTRY, A.N. 1983. Ecological aspects of reproduction, p. 179-270. In: F.J. VERNBERG & W.B . VERNBERG (Eds). Environmental adaptations. The biology of Crustacea. New York, New York Academic, Vol. 8, XXVI+383p.

[11] SIEGEL, S. 1981. Estatística não paramétrica para as ciências do comportamento. São Paulo, Ed. McGraw-Hill, 350p.

[12] SWIECH-AYOUB, B.P. & S. MASUNARI. 2001. Flutuação temporal e espacial de abundância e composição de comprimento da carapaça de Aegla castro Schmitt, 1942 (Crustacea, Anomura, Aeglidae) no Buraco do Padre, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brasil. Revta bras. Zool. 18(3):1003-1017.

[13] WENNER, A.M. 1972. Sex ratio as a function of size in marine Crustacea. Amer. natur. 106(949):321-350.