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Tumors in farm animals: comparative aspects

Aiming at a complete study on all neoplastic lesions in farm animals (cattle, sheep, horses and swine), a retrospective review was performed covering a 24 years period (1978-2002) at the Regional Diagnostic Laboratory of the Veterinary School in Pelotas, Southern Brazil. The analysis included the review of epidemiological data and the standardization of classification parameters considering current rules of international classification of tumors. Six thousand two hundred and sixty seven samples were analyzed. The distribution among the species was: 98 in cattle, 9 in sheep, 65 in horses and 3 in pigs, over 175 cases detected. Prevalence studies as for the breed, sex, age and anatomical distribution of the tumors were analyzed. Lymphoma in cattle, squamous cell carcinoma in cattle and sheep, and sarcoids in horses were the tumors with higher incidence.

tumors; epidemiology; cattle; sheep; horses; pigs


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