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POSIBILIDAD Y NECESIDAD DE UNA NARRATIVA MARXISTA. METARRELATOS, POSMODERNIDAD, HISTORIAS SUBALTERNAS*

ABSTRACT

In this paper, we intend to address a problematic which has to do with the hypothesis, established at the very heart of postmodernity, which maintained the radical impossibility of constructing meta-narratives capable of discovering an ultimate meaning of historical evolution. As a corollary of the above, we would have witnessed a radical delegitimation of Marxism as a theory capable of providing true historical knowledge and how it would also therefore have been discredited as a political programme for emancipation. Viewed as one of the great accounts of European modernity which would therefore have nothing to offer, and dismissed as a salvific ideology, Marxism must, nonetheless, dialogue with this criticism in order to show that it still possesses real potential when it comes to narrating meaningfully (but also with epistemic validity) some of the most decisive subjugations which affect much of the human race.

Keywords:
Marxism; postmodernity; metanarrative; epistemic violence; subaltern histories

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