Acessibilidade / Reportar erro

Quasi-Experimental study of effects of lighting on rest, activity and melatonin in postpartum women

Estudo Quasi-Experimental dos efeitos da iluminação no repouso, atividade e melatonina em puérperas

Estudio cuasiexperimental de los efectos de la iluminación em reposo, actividad y melatonina em mujeres posparto

ABSTRACT

Objectives:

to compare the parameters of the activity/rest cycle of early postpartum breastfeeding women under a controlled and uncontrolled long wavelength ray light regimen.

Methods:

quasi-experimental study with breastfeeding women and their babies during postnatal rooming-in, São Paulo, Brazil. Participants were allocated to either an experimental (intervention) or a comparison group. The intervention involved exposure of the woman in a controlled room with artificial long wavelength ray light at night. Each woman’s level of 6-sulfatoxymelatonin at 24 hours and activity/rest times was analyzed.

Results:

the mean activity/rest times of women in the experimental and comparison groups were similar. The mean percentages of total load of 6-sulfatoxymelatonin during the day and night were similar (p=0.09). At 24 hours, the experimental group presented a significantly lower mean percentage of total load compared to the comparison group (p=0.04).

Conclusions:

women who stayed in the room with long-wavelength artificial light showed no difference in activity/rest and 6-sulfatoxymelatonin levels in the early postpartum period.

Descriptors:
Circadian Rhythm; Lighting; Melatonin; Nursing; Postpartum Women

Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem SGA Norte Quadra 603 Conj. "B" - Av. L2 Norte 70830-102 Brasília, DF, Brasil, Tel.: (55 61) 3226-0653, Fax: (55 61) 3225-4473 - Brasília - DF - Brazil
E-mail: reben@abennacional.org.br